生态女权主义的“趋同之线”:在丽贝卡·索尔尼特的《野蛮之梦》中重新描绘美国西部

Q2 Arts and Humanities European Journal of American Culture Pub Date : 2020-03-01 DOI:10.1386/ejac_00013_1
Daisy Henwood
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文考察了丽贝卡·索尔尼特(Rebecca Solnit)的《野蛮之梦》(1994)(重新)描绘美国西部两个关键地点的方法。文本以约塞米蒂国家公园和内华达试验场为中心,这些地方是美国殖民主义、父权制、资本主义和军事历史的象征。考虑到Solnit如何构建这些地方的反地图,本文认为,通过在被主流文化视为空白的景观上追踪“融合线”,Solnit既记录了传统制图所支持的权力结构,也是对其的一部分抵抗。运用生态女权主义的框架,在面对强调分裂和分离的主流文化时,建立联系,我讨论了索尔尼特如何揭露地图的沉默和暴力。然后,我考虑她如何构建一个“推荐网络”来应对这两种情况。最后,我认为索尔尼特的文本反地图促使我们重新阅读传统地图上的联系,生态女性主义的条款。
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Ecofeminist ‘lines of convergence’: Remapping the American West in Rebecca Solnit’s Savage Dreams
This article examines the ways Rebecca Solnit’s Savage Dreams (1994) (re)maps two key locations in the American West. The text centres on Yosemite National Park and the Nevada Test Site, locations emblematic of histories of colonialism, patriarchy, capitalism and the military in the United States. Considering how Solnit constructs a counter-map of these places, this article argues that by tracing ‘lines of convergence’ on a landscape deemed empty by the dominant culture, Solnit both documents and is part of resistance to power structures upheld by traditional cartography. Using an ecofeminist framework based on drawing connections in the face of the dominant culture’s emphasis on fragmentation and separation, I discuss how Solnit exposes the silence and violence of the map. I then consider the ways she constructs a ‘testimonial network’ that counters both. Finally, I suggest that Solnit’s textual counter-map prompts us to re-read the traditional map on connective, ecofeminist terms.
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来源期刊
European Journal of American Culture
European Journal of American Culture Arts and Humanities-History
CiteScore
0.60
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0.00%
发文量
17
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