航天器用制冷机驱动电子软件质量保证

A. Savitha, B Sudeesh, S PrakashaRaoPJVK
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引用次数: 0

摘要

软件在印度空间研究组织的太空任务中发挥着重要作用。该软件的可靠性对于实现空间系统和服务的零缺陷至关重要。实现航天器的软件种类繁多。它主要分为机载软件、任务软件和地面软件。该软件的评估是软件质量保证人员的主要活动。软件质量工程师必须根据系统级要求、任务要求和功能要求对软件进行认证。所有的硬件和软件交互也必须经过验证。风险管理是有效软件管理的关键因素。软件生命周期活动是根据印度空间研究组织软件过程文件进行的。遵循这些标准和指南有助于在软件开发生命周期的早期阶段发现缺陷。本文主要介绍GSAT航天器控制驱动电子单元的软件质量保证活动。SQA活动符合印度空间研究组织层面的IEEE12207标准(ISPD-2)。脉冲管低温冷却器是一种主动式低温装置,用于在单级中产生50K-80K范围内的低温。低温冷却器驱动电子单元对脉冲管低温冷却器的两个压缩机产生相同的驱动。
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Software quality assurance of cryocooler drive electronics software used in spacecraft
Software plays an important role in the ISRO space mission. Reliability of this software is vital to achieve zero defects in space systems and services. There are varieties of software used in realization of spacecraft. Mainly it is categorized into onboard, mission and ground software. Evaluation of this software is the major activity for a software quality assurance person. Software quality engineer has to certify the software based on system level requirements, mission requirements and functional requirements. All the hardware and software interactions also have to be verified. Risk management is the key factor for effective software management. Software life cycle activities are carried out based on ISRO software process document. Following these standards and guidelines helps to find the defects in the earlier phase of software development life cycle. This paper mainly describes the software quality assurance activities carried out for control drive electronics unit used in GSAT spacecraft. SQA activities complied against the IEEE12207 standards (ISPD-2) at ISRO level. Pulse Tube Cryocoolers are active cryogenic devices used to generate cryogenic temperatures in the 50K-80K range in a single stage. Cryocooler drive electronics unit generates identical drive to both the compressors of pulse tube cryocooler.
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