M. Ezeibe, B. Salako, F. Onyeachonam, A. David, O. Aina, E. Herbertson, M. Sanda, I. J. Ogbonna, E. Kalu, N. Njoku, M. Udobi, C. Akpan
{"title":"尼日利亚一种广谱抗病毒药物(Antivirt®)的疗效试验:降低患者艾滋病毒感染率","authors":"M. Ezeibe, B. Salako, F. Onyeachonam, A. David, O. Aina, E. Herbertson, M. Sanda, I. J. Ogbonna, E. Kalu, N. Njoku, M. Udobi, C. Akpan","doi":"10.4236/wja.2020.102012","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In verifying antiretroviral efficacy of a Nigerian broad spectrum \nantiviral medicine (Antivirt®), the \nNigerian Institute of Medical Research certified it safe by toxicological test \non laboratory animals, before commencing treatment of three HIV/AIDS patients \nwhose viral loads varied widely (millions, hundreds of thousands and \nthousands). To overcome errors associated with such wide differences in \nsubject-classes, percentages of viral load-reductions were calculated instead of comparing their viral loads. After first month \nof the Antivirt®-treatment, means of ranked viral loads of the \npatients significantly (P ≤ 0.05) increased from 10.00 ± 7.21 to 11.30 ± 5.51 (-41.03% infection-reduction rate) instead of \nreducing. From second month of the trial, their viral loads started to reduce, \ncontinuously, so that their infection-reduction rates have been increasing from \nthat -41.03%, to -38.22% in the second month; 23.98% in the third month; 31.76% in the fourth month and \n64.12% after the fifth month.","PeriodicalId":58633,"journal":{"name":"艾滋病(英文)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"HIV-Infection Reduction-Rates in Patients, on Antiretroviral Efficacy-Trial of a Nigerian Broad-Spectrum Antiviral Medicine (Antivirt®)\",\"authors\":\"M. Ezeibe, B. Salako, F. Onyeachonam, A. David, O. Aina, E. Herbertson, M. Sanda, I. J. Ogbonna, E. Kalu, N. Njoku, M. Udobi, C. Akpan\",\"doi\":\"10.4236/wja.2020.102012\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In verifying antiretroviral efficacy of a Nigerian broad spectrum \\nantiviral medicine (Antivirt®), the \\nNigerian Institute of Medical Research certified it safe by toxicological test \\non laboratory animals, before commencing treatment of three HIV/AIDS patients \\nwhose viral loads varied widely (millions, hundreds of thousands and \\nthousands). To overcome errors associated with such wide differences in \\nsubject-classes, percentages of viral load-reductions were calculated instead of comparing their viral loads. After first month \\nof the Antivirt®-treatment, means of ranked viral loads of the \\npatients significantly (P ≤ 0.05) increased from 10.00 ± 7.21 to 11.30 ± 5.51 (-41.03% infection-reduction rate) instead of \\nreducing. From second month of the trial, their viral loads started to reduce, \\ncontinuously, so that their infection-reduction rates have been increasing from \\nthat -41.03%, to -38.22% in the second month; 23.98% in the third month; 31.76% in the fourth month and \\n64.12% after the fifth month.\",\"PeriodicalId\":58633,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"艾滋病(英文)\",\"volume\":\"1 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-05-06\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"艾滋病(英文)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4236/wja.2020.102012\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"艾滋病(英文)","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4236/wja.2020.102012","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
HIV-Infection Reduction-Rates in Patients, on Antiretroviral Efficacy-Trial of a Nigerian Broad-Spectrum Antiviral Medicine (Antivirt®)
In verifying antiretroviral efficacy of a Nigerian broad spectrum
antiviral medicine (Antivirt®), the
Nigerian Institute of Medical Research certified it safe by toxicological test
on laboratory animals, before commencing treatment of three HIV/AIDS patients
whose viral loads varied widely (millions, hundreds of thousands and
thousands). To overcome errors associated with such wide differences in
subject-classes, percentages of viral load-reductions were calculated instead of comparing their viral loads. After first month
of the Antivirt®-treatment, means of ranked viral loads of the
patients significantly (P ≤ 0.05) increased from 10.00 ± 7.21 to 11.30 ± 5.51 (-41.03% infection-reduction rate) instead of
reducing. From second month of the trial, their viral loads started to reduce,
continuously, so that their infection-reduction rates have been increasing from
that -41.03%, to -38.22% in the second month; 23.98% in the third month; 31.76% in the fourth month and
64.12% after the fifth month.