为贫困社会植树:瑞士森林部门的一种方法

IF 2.2 2区 哲学 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Environmental Values Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI:10.3197/096327121X16387842836959
Leonard Creutzburg
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引用次数: 1

摘要

全球森林面临巨大压力。经济增长是造成这种情况的原因之一:其影响可能导致森林砍伐,并给森林带来巨大的采伐压力。鉴于越来越流行的、基于增长的生物经济战略,对更多木材的需求可能会加速。相比之下,Degrowth拒绝将经济增长作为核心经济原则,认为全球北方国家的物质吞吐量必须缩小才能实现全球可持续性。尽管这一概念越来越重要,但没有人试图将退化与森林部门联系起来。本文认为,退化原则有利于将森林部门建立在可持续的基础上,而退化运动也需要定义其与森林的关系。在这种背景下,这一贡献奠定了基石,将瑞士森林部门与中央退化原则联系起来,并讨论了可能的相互关系和不匹配。最后,提出了未来关于退化和森林部门的研究议程。
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Growing Trees for a Degrowth Society: An Approach to Switzerland's Forest Sector
Forests are under immense stress globally. Economic growth is one reason for this: its impacts can lead to deforestation and put tremendous harvesting pressure on forests. In light of increasingly popular – and growth-based – bio-economy strategies, the need for more wood is likely to accelerate. Degrowth, in contrast, rejects economic growth as the central economic principle, arguing that the material throughput of countries in the Global North must shrink to achieve global sustainability. Although the concept has gained importance, there have been no attempts to link degrowth with the forest sector. This article argues that degrowth principles are beneficial for basing the forest sector on sustainable grounds, while the degrowth movement also needs to define its relationship to the forest. Against this backdrop, this contribution sets the cornerstone by linking the Swiss forest sector to central degrowth principles, and discussing possible interrelations and mismatches. Finally, a future research agenda for degrowth and the forest sector is presented.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
36.40%
发文量
55
期刊介绍: Environmental Values is an international peer-reviewed journal that brings together contributions from philosophy, economics, politics, sociology, geography, anthropology, ecology and other disciplines, which relate to the present and future environment of human beings and other species. In doing so we aim to clarify the relationship between practical policy issues and more fundamental underlying principles or assumptions.
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