印度尼西亚玛琅班图尔社区卫生中心严重精神障碍患者的家庭支持与工作效率之间的相关性

IF 0.2 Q4 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES Healthcare in Lowresource Settings Pub Date : 2023-02-09 DOI:10.4081/hls.2023.11207
Renny Nova, H. Windarwati, Erik Meidianto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

引言:对精神障碍患者(PSMD)的一个影响是生产力下降。作为最亲密的人,家庭应该支持PSMD在社区中发挥作用。因此,本研究旨在确定精神障碍患者的家庭支持与工作效率之间的相关性。设计和方法:这项采用横断面方法的观察性分析研究是在班图社区卫生中心的工作区进行的。采用目的性抽样方法获得107份样品。使用问卷收集家庭支持数据并进行有效性测试,而Endicott工作生产力量表(EWPS)问卷用于测量PSMD工作生产力。结果:研究结果显示,家庭支持与PSMD工作生产率之间存在显著相关性,p=0.028。相关性为负,意味着较低的PSMD工作生产率意味着较高的家庭支持。此外,情感支持是家庭成员向PSMD提供的最主要的支持形式。工作生产率普遍较低,PSMD的工作态度仅在子变量中属于高类别。结论:精神障碍患者需要家庭支持才能提高生产力。未来的研究应该考察影响PSMD工作效率的其他因素。此外,卫生服务部门应进行创新,制定工作计划,激发PSMD的潜力和能力。
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Correlation between family support with work productivity of people with severe mental disorders (PSMD) in Bantur Community Health Center, Malang, Indonesia
Introduction: One impact on People With Mental Disorders (PSMD) is decreased productivity. As the closest people, families are expected to support PSMD to be productive in the community. Therefore, this study aimed to identify the correlation between family support and the work productivity of people with mental disorders. Design and Methods: This observational analytical study with a Cross-Sectional approach was conducted in the working area of the Bantur Community Health Center. Purposive sampling was used to obtain 107 samples. Data on family support were collected using a questionnaire and tested for validity, while the Endicott Work Productivity Scale (EWPS) questionnaire was used to measure PSMD work productivity. Results: The results showed a significant correlation between family support and PSMD work productivity, p = 0.028. The correlation was negative, meaning lower PSMD work productivity implied higher family support. Furthermore,emotional support was the most form of support provided by family members to PSMD. Work productivity is generally low, with PSMD work attitudes in the high category only in sub-variables. Conclusions: Family support is needed for people with mental disorders to be productive. Future studies should examine other factors that affect PSMD work productivity. Additionally, health services should innovate to create work programs that stimulate PSMD's potential and ability.
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CiteScore
0.10
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0.00%
发文量
13
审稿时长
10 weeks
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