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Effect of E-Duva application on knowledge and attitude of visual inspection using acetic acid (VIA) among women of childbearing age E-Duva应用对育龄妇女醋酸目视检查知识和态度的影响
Pub Date : 2023-11-14 DOI: 10.4081/hls.2023.11789
Jasmawati Jasmawati, Siti Raihanah, Ratna Wati
E-Duva is an application model designed to introduce innovations for delivering information and education about visual inspection with acetic acid (VIA) tests. The use of the E-Duva application can facilitate access to information and education for mothers without the need to visit a healthcare facility to learn about the VIA test. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of the E-Duva application on the knowledge and attitudes of women of childbearing age (WUS). The study population comprised women of childbearing age (WUS). We employed a quasi-experimental research design with a pretest-posttest design using non-probability purposive sampling. The total sample size in this study was 30 respondents, with 15 women in the control group and 15 women in the intervention group. A questionnaire was used to assess the knowledge of WUS regarding cervical cancer and the VIA test. Statistical analysis was conducted using the Paired T-test. The study results indicate a significant increase in knowledge in both the experimental group (p = 0.000; mean SD 90.88±6.9) and the control group (p = 0.000; mean SD 78.40±10.1). Attitudes toward early detection of cervical cancer were significantly related (p = 0.015). This suggests that a more positive attitude towards early detection of cervical cancer among WUS is associated with a greater willingness to undergo cervical cancer screening. The findings of this study support the role of the E-Duva application in enhancing the knowledge and attitudes of women of childbearing age regarding VIA tests and cervical cancer, emphasizing the potential of technology-driven health education in improving women's health outcome.
E-Duva是一种应用模型,旨在引入创新,提供有关醋酸(VIA)测试视觉检查的信息和教育。使用E-Duva应用程序可以方便母亲获得信息和教育,而无需前往医疗机构了解VIA测试。本研究旨在评估E-Duva应用对育龄妇女知识和态度的影响。研究人群包括育龄妇女(WUS)。我们采用准实验研究设计,采用非概率目的抽样的前测后测设计。本研究的总样本量为30人,对照组15人,干预组15人。使用问卷评估WUS对宫颈癌和VIA测试的了解程度。采用配对t检验进行统计分析。研究结果表明,两个实验组的知识都有显著增加(p = 0.000;平均SD(90.88±6.9)和对照组(p = 0.000;平均SD 78.40±10.1)。对宫颈癌早期发现的态度有显著相关性(p = 0.015)。这表明,对早期发现宫颈癌持更积极态度的妇女更愿意接受宫颈癌筛查。本研究的结果支持E-Duva应用在提高育龄妇女对VIA检查和宫颈癌的知识和态度方面的作用,强调了技术驱动的健康教育在改善妇女健康结果方面的潜力。
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引用次数: 0
Increasing young women's knowledge of early marriage issues through audiovisual media intervention 通过视听媒体干预提高年轻妇女对早婚问题的认识
Pub Date : 2023-11-10 DOI: 10.4081/hls.2023.11734
Ega Ersya Urnia, Dini Indo Virawati, Cristinawati B.R. Haloho
Each year, approximately 12 million girls worldwide enter into marriage before reaching the age of 18. In East Kalimantan Province, data from the 2020 National Socio-Economic Survey revealed that 11.54% of women aged 20-24 had experienced early marriage, surpassing Indonesia's average. This study aimed to assess the efficacy of audiovisual and printed health education media in enhancing the knowledge of young women about early marriage. A quasi-experimental approach was adopted, involving 32 young women aged 15-18 from a public high school in Borneo. The study measured the knowledge change in young women and their parents through questionnaires. Data analysis consisted of descriptive and inferential procedures, including normality tests, homogeneity tests, paired t tests, and analysis of variance tests. The findings demonstrated that audiovisual media significantly improved young women's awareness of early marriage (p<0.005). The study encourages midwives and healthcare professionals to employ effective health education media, particularly audiovisual tools, in educational settings to combat early marriage practices.
每年,全世界约有1200万女孩在未满18岁之前结婚。在东加里曼丹省,2020年全国社会经济调查的数据显示,11.54%的20-24岁女性经历过早婚,超过了印度尼西亚的平均水平。本研究旨在评估视听及印刷健康教育媒体对提高年轻女性早婚知识的效果。采用了一种准实验方法,涉及来自婆罗洲一所公立高中的32名15-18岁的年轻女性。该研究通过问卷调查测量了年轻女性及其父母的知识变化。数据分析包括描述性和推断性程序,包括正态性检验、齐性检验、配对t检验和方差分析检验。研究结果表明,视听媒体显著提高了年轻女性的早婚意识(p<0.005)。该研究鼓励助产士和保健专业人员在教育环境中使用有效的健康教育媒体,特别是视听工具,以打击早婚习俗。
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引用次数: 0
Maternal knowledge and prescribing practices of antibiotics for childhood infections: a cross-sectional survey in Jordan 儿童感染的孕产妇知识和抗生素处方做法:约旦的横断面调查
Pub Date : 2023-11-10 DOI: 10.4081/hls.2023.11647
Ruaa Abdeljawad, Osama Abu-Hammad, Omayyah Dar-Odeh, Farhan Alkouz, Raghad Abdeljawad, Abdalla Abu-Hammad, Rahaf Abdeljawad, Najla Dar-Odeh
This article aims to assess the knowledge and practices of Jordanian mothers regarding antibiotic consumption by their children. A questionnaire was distributed to mothers during hospital visits in February-May 2020. Questions were on socio-demographics; knowledge of antibiotic indications/complications; and prescribing practices. A total of 1926 mothers participated. Most mothers were aware that antibiotics are not indicated for viral infections (72.0%), and that abuse leads to complications like antibiotic resistance (82.1%). However, their knowledge regarding antibiotic complications was not satisfactory particularly complications of obesity (11.7%), caries (29.9%), and allergy (43.4%). The most important clinical indications for antibiotics were perceived to be otitis media (89.8%), and sore throat (44.4%). A proportion of 21.7% admitted self-prescribing, significantly among families of ≤2 children, and poor antibiotic knowledge (p<0.01). Lower antibiotic knowledge scores were impacted mostly by grandparents who self-prescribe antibiotics (p<0.01). Jordanian mothers show satisfactory knowledge of pediatric antibiotic consumption, however, their knowledge of complications is not sufficient. Antibiotic self-prescribing is identified mainly in families with lower income and less antibiotic knowledge, therefore these families should be identified and targeted in antibiotic awareness campaigns.
这篇文章的目的是评估知识和做法的约旦母亲关于抗生素消费的孩子。在2020年2月至5月的医院访问期间,向母亲分发了一份调查问卷。问题是关于社会人口统计学的;了解抗生素适应症/并发症;以及处方实践。共有1926名母亲参与了调查。大多数母亲都知道病毒感染不需要使用抗生素(72.0%),滥用抗生素会导致抗生素耐药性等并发症(82.1%)。然而,他们对抗生素并发症的了解并不令人满意,尤其是肥胖(11.7%)、龋齿(29.9%)和过敏(43.4%)的并发症。最重要的临床适应症是中耳炎(89.8%)和喉咙痛(44.4%)。21.7%的受访儿童承认自己开过处方,且抗生素知识贫乏(p < 0.01),其中以≤2个孩子的家庭最为显著。抗生素知识得分较低的主要影响因素是自开抗生素的祖父母(p<0.01)。约旦母亲对儿科抗生素使用的了解令人满意,然而,她们对并发症的了解还不够。抗生素自我处方主要在收入较低和抗生素知识较少的家庭中发现,因此应在抗生素宣传运动中发现并针对这些家庭。
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引用次数: 0
The effect of dayak ginger (<i>Zingiber Officinale Roscoe</i>) extraction in ginger cookies in reducing emesis gravidarum severity among pregnant women 姜饼干中大姜(&lt;i&gt;Zingiber Officinale Roscoe&lt;/i&gt;)提取物对减轻孕妇妊娠呕吐严重程度的作用
Pub Date : 2023-11-10 DOI: 10.4081/hls.2023.11753
Ririn Ariyanti, Melyana Nurul Widyawati, Nurasmi Nurasmi, Mardhiana Mardhiana, Ika Yulianti
One of the discomforts during pregnancy is nausea and vomiting, known as emesis gravidarum. Ginger cookies, as a Complementary Alternative Medicine (CAM), are often consumed by pregnant women to alleviate nausea. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of ginger cookies on pregnant women experiencing emesis gravidarum. This research was conducted as a Randomized Control Trial (RCT), following the CONSORT Guidelines. The study involved 59 pregnant women with a gestational age ranging from 6 to 16 weeks who were experiencing nausea and vomiting. The subjects were selected using random sampling. The intervention involved providing ginger cookies for a duration of 3 weeks. The severity of emesis gravidarum was assessed using the Pregnancy Unique Quantification of Emesis and Nausea (PUQE) questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out using an Independent Sample t-test. The results revealed a significant difference in the average severity of hyperemesis between the treatment and control groups (p < 0.001), indicating a significant difference in emesis gravidarum severity between the intervention and control groups. In conclusion, ginger cookies have been shown to reduce the severity of emesis gravidarum. They can be considered as an adjunct in providing behavioral education to pregnant women to prevent emesis gravidarum.
怀孕期间的不适之一是恶心和呕吐,称为妊娠呕吐。生姜饼干,作为一种补充替代药物(CAM),经常被孕妇食用来缓解恶心。本研究的目的是探讨生姜饼干对孕妇妊娠呕吐的影响。本研究采用随机对照试验(RCT),遵循CONSORT指南。这项研究涉及59名孕周从6到16周的孕妇,她们都有恶心和呕吐的症状。采用随机抽样的方法选择研究对象。干预包括提供持续3周的生姜饼干。采用妊娠独特量化呕吐和恶心(PUQE)问卷评估妊娠呕吐的严重程度。数据分析采用独立样本t检验。结果显示,治疗组和对照组在呕吐的平均严重程度上有显著差异(p <0.001),表明干预组和对照组在妊娠呕吐严重程度上存在显著差异。总之,生姜饼干已被证明可以减轻妊娠呕吐的严重程度。它们可以作为对孕妇进行行为教育以预防妊娠呕吐的辅助手段。
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引用次数: 0
The impact of soil-transmitted helminths infection on growth impairment: systematic review and meta analysis 土壤传播蠕虫感染对生长损害的影响:系统综述和meta分析
Pub Date : 2023-11-09 DOI: 10.4081/hls.2023.11742
James Hadiputra Sunarpo, Kartika Ishartadiati, Andra Agnez Al Aska, Sukma Sahadewa, Ayling Sanjaya
Human helminthiasis, particularly soil-transmitted helminth (STH) infections, is a prevalent health concern in Indonesia, especially among children, often resulting in growth disorders, notably stunting. To examine the link between STH infections and childhood stunting, we conducted a comprehensive review of literature spanning 2012-2023, encompassing 40 selected articles from databases like PubMed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar. Our analysis revealed a substantial association between STH infections and increased stunting risk in children, estimating a 44.407% rise in stunting risk due to STH infection. Stunting, a consequence of chronic malnutrition, profoundly affects a child's physical and cognitive development, with long-lasting repercussions on their future potential and quality of life. This study has significant implications. It underscores the urgent need for robust public health interventions targeting STH infections, especially in high-prevalence areas like Indonesia. Measures such as mass deworming campaigns, improved sanitation and hygiene practices, and health education can significantly alleviate the burden of STH infections and the resulting stunting. Moreover, the research emphasizes the intricate relationship between infectious diseases and malnutrition, highlighting the necessity for a holistic approach to child health. Addressing STH infections necessitates not only medical intervention but also efforts to enhance overall living conditions and nutritional status. Integrating these approaches into a comprehensive public health strategy can yield more effective and sustainable results in the fight against childhood stunting. In conclusion, this study underscores the paramount importance of addressing STH infections in the context of child growth and underscores the urgency of implementing effective public health interventions. This approach can enable children to reach their full physical and cognitive potential, ultimately contributing to the overall well-being and development of societies.
人类寄生虫病,特别是土壤传播的寄生虫感染,是印度尼西亚普遍存在的健康问题,特别是在儿童中,往往导致生长障碍,特别是发育迟缓。为了研究STH感染与儿童发育迟缓之间的联系,我们对2012-2023年的文献进行了全面的回顾,包括从PubMed、Science Direct和谷歌Scholar等数据库中选择的40篇文章。我们的分析揭示了STH感染与儿童发育迟缓风险增加之间的实质性关联,估计由于STH感染导致的发育迟缓风险增加了44.407%。发育迟缓是长期营养不良的后果,严重影响儿童的身体和认知发展,对他们未来的潜力和生活质量产生长期影响。本研究具有重要意义。它强调迫切需要针对性传播感染采取强有力的公共卫生干预措施,特别是在印度尼西亚等高流行地区。大规模驱虫运动、改善环境卫生和个人卫生习惯以及健康教育等措施,可显著减轻感染STH的负担和由此导致的发育迟缓。此外,该研究强调了传染病与营养不良之间的复杂关系,强调了对儿童健康采取综合办法的必要性。解决STH感染不仅需要医疗干预,还需要努力改善整体生活条件和营养状况。将这些办法纳入全面的公共卫生战略,可在防治儿童发育迟缓方面取得更有效和可持续的成果。总之,这项研究强调了在儿童成长的背景下解决STH感染的重要性,并强调了实施有效的公共卫生干预措施的紧迫性。这种方法可以使儿童充分发挥其身体和认知潜力,最终为社会的整体福祉和发展作出贡献。
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引用次数: 0
The influence of religious well-being on the resilience of family spirituality during the COVID-19 pandemic 2019冠状病毒病大流行期间宗教福祉对家庭精神韧性的影响
Pub Date : 2023-11-09 DOI: 10.4081/hls.2023.11747
Yoyok Bekti Prasetyo, Faridi Faridi, Nur Lailatul Masruroh, Nur Melizza, Sita Afkarina Mutmainnah
Religious or spiritual well-being has a significant influence on family resilience, particularly in the spiritual aspect when dealing with changes or crises. The COVID-19 pandemic represents a significant change and crisis that can potentially impact religiosity and affect family resilience in spirituality. This study aimed to analyze the impact of religious well-being on family resilience in terms of family spirituality during the COVID-19 pandemic. This was a descriptive study, utilizing a cross-sectional survey approach. A total of 243 respondents were recruited for this research using accidental sampling technique. Data collection was conducted through questionnaires. Data analysis involved binary logistic regression and multivariate logistic regression, with a 95% degree of freedom and a standard error of 0.05. The main finding of this study indicates that religious well-being (p=0.000) significantly influences family resilience in family spirituality. Families with sufficient religious well-being are four times more likely to exhibit resilience in family spirituality compared to families with inadequate religious well-being (OR: 3.807; 95% CI: 2.230–6.498). The family resilience in family spirituality is strongly influenced by the factor of religious well-being. Strengthening the community with a religious approach is essential to bolster the family's ability to cope with the challenges posed by the pandemic.
宗教或精神健康对家庭复原力有重大影响,特别是在处理变化或危机时的精神方面。2019冠状病毒病大流行代表了一场重大变化和危机,可能会影响宗教信仰,并影响家庭在精神上的复原力。本研究旨在分析2019冠状病毒病大流行期间宗教福祉对家庭精神韧性的影响。这是一项描述性研究,采用横断面调查方法。本研究采用随机抽样方法,共招募了243名调查对象。通过问卷调查的方式收集数据。数据分析采用二元logistic回归和多元logistic回归,自由度为95%,标准误差为0.05。本研究的主要发现是宗教幸福感(p=0.000)显著影响家庭灵性的家庭弹性。宗教幸福感充足的家庭在家庭灵性方面表现出弹性的可能性是宗教幸福感不足的家庭的四倍(OR: 3.807;95% ci: 2.230-6.498)。家庭灵性中的家庭弹性受宗教幸福感因素的强烈影响。以宗教方式加强社区对于增强家庭应对大流行病带来的挑战的能力至关重要。
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引用次数: 0
The journey of Indonesian nurse migration: a scoping review 印度尼西亚护士移民之旅:范围审查
Pub Date : 2023-11-07 DOI: 10.4081/hls.2023.11834
Rifky Octavia Pradipta, Ferry Efendi, Abdullah Saleh Alruwaili, Mohammad Rizal Diansya, Anna Kurniati
The migration of nurses from Indonesia to other foreign countries is an inevitable part of the global mobility of the nurse profession. This phenomenon requires investigation to understand the current trajectories of Indonesian nurses in the global market. This scoping review aimed to investigate the Indonesian nurses' mobility to the international healthcare market. A scoping review of primary research addressing Indonesian nurses migration journey overseas. A range of databases were searched, including Scopus, Web of Science Clarivate Analytics, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), and PubMed. A systematic process was performed guided by the work of Arksey and O'Malley. Four databases were searched, and 68 articles were retrieved. After screening articles and abstracts, 19 full texts were assessed for eligibility, and finally, 17 studies were further analyzed and synthesized. Eleven qualitative studies, five quantitative study and one literature review study met inclusion criteria, emphasizing the three phases of migration: pre-migration, migration and post-migration. The destination countries of Indonesian nurses including Japan, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia and Taiwan. At the pre-migration stage there are several aspects that must be considered, there were: language, understanding of the job position, reason to work and comprehensive understanding of the destination countries. Migration stage include issues language, deskilling, mental health, unclear career path, cultural adaptation, lack of religious services and homesickness. At the post-migration stage includes deskilling, brain waste and re-integration with brain circulation platform. The comprehensive approach of Indonesian nurses migration from pre-migration, migration and post-migration has shown us the trajectory of Indonesian nurses in international migration. Understanding the bottle neck of each stage with improve policy support is needed to create safe and sound migration channel for Indonesian nurses. This review highlighted to the need for future research in key areas such as the impact of nurse migration on Indonesia's health systems.
从印度尼西亚到其他国家的护士移民是护士职业全球流动的不可避免的一部分。这一现象需要调查,以了解目前印尼护士在全球市场的轨迹。本综述旨在调查印尼护士向国际医疗保健市场的流动性。对印度尼西亚护士海外移民之旅的初步研究进行范围审查。检索了一系列数据库,包括Scopus、Web of Science Clarivate Analytics、护理和相关健康文献累积索引(CINAHL)和PubMed。在Arksey和O'Malley的工作指导下,进行了系统的过程。检索了4个数据库,检索到68篇文章。在筛选文章和摘要后,对19篇全文进行合格性评估,最后对17篇研究进行进一步分析和综合。11项定性研究、5项定量研究和1项文献综述研究符合纳入标准,强调了迁移的三个阶段:迁移前、迁移和迁移后。印尼护士的目的地国家包括日本、科威特、沙特阿拉伯和台湾。在移民前阶段,有几个方面必须考虑,有:语言,对工作职位的理解,工作的理由和对目的国的全面了解。移民阶段包括语言、技能、心理健康、职业道路不清晰、文化适应、缺乏宗教服务和乡愁等问题。迁移后阶段包括去技能化、人才浪费和与人才流通平台的重新整合。从迁移前,迁移和迁移后印度尼西亚护士迁移的综合方法向我们展示了印度尼西亚护士在国际迁移中的轨迹。了解每个阶段的瓶颈,并加强政策支持,为印尼护士创造安全和健全的移民渠道。这篇综述强调了未来需要在关键领域进行研究,例如护士移徙对印度尼西亚卫生系统的影响。
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引用次数: 0
The development of transformational leadership model based on caring as an effort to increase nursing performance 基于关怀的变革型领导模式的发展是提高护理绩效的一种努力
Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.4081/hls.2023.11779
Fitriyanti Patarru', Sena Wahyu Purwanza
Leadership plays a crucial role in formulating strategies to achieve an organization's mission, vision, and goals. It occupies a significant position in broader initiatives aimed at enhancing nurse performance. Implementing an unsuitable leadership style, as dictated by leaders to their employees, can adversely affect employee motivation, performance, and job satisfaction. The study aimed to develop a transformational leadership model based on the principle of caring to improve nurse performance. This study employed an explanatory design and involved 115 respondents selected through cluster sampling techniques. Data were collected using questionnaires that had undergone both validity and reliability testing. The study examined variables such as personal factors, organizational factors, staff factors, work factors, transformational and caring leadership, and nurse performance. For data analysis, partial least squares were utilized with a significance threshold set at t>1.96. The research findings indicate that personal factors exert a positive influence on both transformational leadership and caring (t=5.677). Organizational factors also positively impact transformational leadership and caring (t=4.474), and staff factors exhibit a positive influence on these leadership styles as well (t=4.157). However, work factors do not directly impact transformational leadership and caring (t=0.554). Notably, both transformational and caring leadership styles positively affect nurse performance (t=7.755). The development of a transformational leadership model based on caring is influenced by multiple factors, including personal, organizational, and staff factors. Implementing this leadership model can significantly improve nurses' performance, thereby leading to enhancements in the quality of health services provided in hospitals.
领导力在制定战略以实现组织的使命、愿景和目标方面起着至关重要的作用。它在旨在提高护士绩效的更广泛举措中占有重要地位。实施一种不合适的领导风格,就像领导者对员工发号施令一样,会对员工的积极性、绩效和工作满意度产生负面影响。本研究旨在建立一个基于关怀原则的变革型领导模式,以提高护士的绩效。本研究采用解释设计,并通过整群抽样技术选择了115名受访者。数据收集采用问卷调查,并进行了效度和信度测试。该研究考察了个人因素、组织因素、员工因素、工作因素、变革型和关爱型领导以及护士绩效等变量。数据分析采用偏最小二乘法,显著性阈值设为t>1.96。研究发现,个人因素对变革型领导和关怀都有正向影响(t=5.677)。组织因素对变革型领导和关怀也有正向影响(t=4.474),员工因素对变革型领导和关怀也有正向影响(t=4.157)。而工作因素对变革型领导和关怀没有直接影响(t=0.554)。值得注意的是,变革型领导风格和关怀型领导风格对护士绩效都有积极影响(t=7.755)。基于关怀的变革型领导模式的发展受到多种因素的影响,包括个人因素、组织因素和员工因素。实施这种领导模式可以显著提高护士的绩效,从而提高医院提供的卫生服务质量。
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引用次数: 0
Integration in nursing curriculum for building Islamic nurses' character in Indonesia: a descriptive qualitative approach 整合护理课程,以建立伊斯兰护士的性格在印度尼西亚:描述性定性方法
Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.4081/hls.2023.11739
Dwi Setiowati, Waras Budi Utomo, Marisca Agustina
The integration of a curriculum that combines Islam and science has become a necessity and a demand in higher education, including nursing study programs in Indonesia. This study aimed to explore the perceptions of nursing school heads, lecturers, and students regarding the integration of character-building Islamic values into nursing education. The research design was a qualitative descriptive approach. The sample collected using a purposive sampling technique, focusing on lecturers and students involved in integration, resulting in a total of twenty-six participants. Data was collected by conducting online interviews, posing questions to individuals from five Islamic higher education nursing schools, including nursing school principals and lecturers. The research reveals six key themes: perception of the integration of Islam and science, its application, the sources of power in the integration, the barriers faced, the evaluation process, and potential solutions for achieving successful integration. It is essential to consistently monitor and evaluate the integration process through a comprehensive review of the curriculum, including semester learning plans at the beginning, during, and at the end of the study, in the form of outputs and outcomes. Furthermore, it is crucial to optimize collaboration between nursing lecturers and Islamic expert lecturers.
将伊斯兰教与科学相结合的课程已经成为高等教育的必要和需求,包括印度尼西亚的护理学习课程。本研究旨在探讨护理学校校长、讲师及学生对将伊斯兰价值观融入护理教育的看法。研究设计采用定性描述方法。样本收集采用有目的的抽样技术,重点是讲师和学生参与整合,导致共26名参与者。通过在线访谈收集数据,向五所伊斯兰高等教育护理学校的个人(包括护理学校校长和讲师)提出问题。该研究揭示了六个关键主题:对伊斯兰教与科学融合的看法、其应用、融合中的力量来源、面临的障碍、评估过程以及实现成功融合的潜在解决方案。通过对课程的全面审查,包括在学习开始、学习期间和学习结束时的学期学习计划,以产出和成果的形式,持续监测和评估整合过程是至关重要的。此外,优化护理讲师与伊斯兰专家讲师之间的合作至关重要。
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引用次数: 0
The impact of sleep toward executive functions among rapidly rotating shift nurses of emergency departments in Indonesia 睡眠对印尼急诊科快速轮班护士执行功能的影响
Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.4081/hls.2023.11744
Lilis Setyowati, Hsiao-Yean Chiu, Anggraini Dwi Kurnia, Nur Aini, Erma Wahyu Mashfufa, Ollyvia Freeska Dwi Marta
Sleep problems are significant and are closely related to attention issues, impacting executive function disorders, especially among healthcare professionals, including nurses. In contemporary times, shift work has emerged as a new challenge for healthcare professionals, affecting their health, wellbeing, and cognitive functions. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between sleep and executive function among staff working in the Emergency Department (ED). The research was a cross-sectional study conducted on emergency nurses (EN) from four hospitals in Malang, Indonesia. Sleep quantity parameters, including total sleep time (TST), sleep onset latency (SOL), wake after sleep onset (WASO), and sleep efficiency (SE), were collected based on 7-day sleep diaries. Sleep quality was measured using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Executive function was assessed using a Trail Making Test (TMT). Data analysis was carried out using one-sample T-tests and multiple linear regression with a stepwise model. Around 82% of ER have poor sleep quality (PSQI > 5). Other findings WASO, TST, and SE reported a shorter duration compared to the healthcare population, while the duration of SOL was twice as long. the sources of executive function TMT-A, TMT-B, and TMT B-A were longer, and TMT B/A was shorter than the normal population. TST was negatively related to simple (TMT-A), alternating (TMT-B), and performance difference (TMT B-A) p values =0.000. This study concludes that fast-rotating shift ED nurses experienced poor sleep and executive function. The most significant factors influencing executive function were TST and BMI.
睡眠问题很重要,与注意力问题密切相关,影响执行功能障碍,特别是在包括护士在内的医疗保健专业人员中。在当代,轮班工作已经成为医疗保健专业人员的新挑战,影响他们的健康,福祉和认知功能。本研究旨在探讨急诊科工作人员睡眠与执行功能的关系。该研究是对来自印度尼西亚玛琅四家医院的急诊护士(EN)进行的横断面研究。睡眠量参数包括总睡眠时间(TST)、睡眠发作潜伏期(SOL)、睡眠后觉醒(WASO)和睡眠效率(SE)。使用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)测量睡眠质量。执行功能的评估采用Trail Making Test (TMT)。数据分析采用单样本t检验和多元线性回归,采用逐步模型。大约82%的急诊患者睡眠质量差(PSQI >5)其他研究结果WASO、TST和SE报告的持续时间较医疗保健人群短,而SOL的持续时间是其两倍。执行功能来源TMT-A、TMT-B和TMT B-A较长,TMT B/A较短。TST与简单(TMT- a)、交替(TMT- b)和性能差异(TMT B-A)负相关,p值=0.000。本研究得出结论,快速轮班的急诊科护士睡眠和执行功能较差。影响执行功能最显著的因素是TST和BMI。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Healthcare in Lowresource Settings
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