走向假肢考古学

IF 1.6 2区 历史学 Q1 ANTHROPOLOGY Journal of Social Archaeology Pub Date : 2020-07-06 DOI:10.1177/1469605320937530
Monika Stobiecka
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引用次数: 2

摘要

假肢考古是一种面向物质的数字化实践的理论建议。它是基于一个关键的方法来实施最新的考古技术。该项目借鉴了技术和假肢研究的哲学,为考古学中的数字方法提供了更批判性和更有意义的理解。主要的解释性形象是动词“修复”。因此,假体考古学不仅仅是关于假体的——技术进步被理解为补充。更确切地说,它是关于考古“修复”的过程,这是由“物的学科”的数字化转变所带来的。对这一主要类别及其过程潜力的口头理解允许技术假体作为一种积极的补充来发挥作用,它可以做、制造、转换、引用、唤起、(重新)构建和产生意义。通过对2018年3月在巴黎举办的“身体不能等待”广告活动的讨论,可以说明假肢考古学的概念,其中古代和新古典主义雕塑配备了3d打印的假肢。一场利用科技提高社会意识、参与当前全球问题的广告活动的灵感来自假肢考古学,它可能为未来的激进考古学提供了一幅预示性的蓝图。
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Towards a Prosthetic Archaeology
Prosthetic archaeology is a theoretical proposal for a materially oriented digital practice. It is based on a critical approach to implementing the latest technologies in archaeology. Drawing from the philosophy of technology and prosthetic studies, this project offers a more critical and meaningful understanding of digital methods in archaeology. The main interpretative figure is the verb “to prostheticize.” Thus, prosthetic archaeology is not solely about prostheses — technological improvements understood as supplements. Rather, it is about the processes of “prostheticizing” archaeology, brought on by the digital turn in “the discipline of things.” A verbal understanding of this main category and its processual potential allows for a technological prosthesis to function as an active addition that does, makes, transforms, refers, evokes, (re)constructs, and generates meanings. The concept of prosthetic archaeology is illustrated with a discussion of the “Body Can’t Wait” advertising campaign organized in Paris, March 2018, where ancient and neoclassical sculptures were equipped with 3D-printed artificial limbs. Inspired by an advertising campaign that uses technology to raise social awareness and engage in current global problems, prosthetic archaeology may offer a prefigurative blueprint for a future, radical archaeology.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
8.30%
发文量
9
期刊介绍: The Journal of Social Archaeology is a fully peer reviewed international journal that promotes interdisciplinary research focused on social approaches in archaeology, opening up new debates and areas of exploration. It engages with and contributes to theoretical developments from other related disciplines such as feminism, queer theory, postcolonialism, social geography, literary theory, politics, anthropology, cognitive studies and behavioural science. It is explicitly global in outlook with temporal parameters from prehistory to recent periods. As well as promoting innovative social interpretations of the past, it also encourages an exploration of contemporary politics and heritage issues.
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