2019冠状病毒病与集体行动

IF 1.7 Q2 POLITICAL SCIENCE Peace Economics Peace Science and Public Policy Pub Date : 2020-07-10 DOI:10.1515/peps-2020-0023
T. Sandler
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引用次数: 5

摘要

这篇概念性文章认为,COVID-19给全球集体行动带来了无数挑战,其中一些挑战比其他挑战更容易应对。COVID-19需要许多不同的活动,例如疫苗开发、发现治疗方法、实施隔离和疾病监测。有效集体行动的预测取决于底层聚合器技术,这些技术表明个人贡献如何决定可用于消费的COVID-19活动的数量。最好的和更好的聚合器比最弱的和较弱的聚合器更容易促进期望的结果。指出了公共政策和重要行为者(如多方利益攸关方伙伴关系)在促进集体行动方面的作用。
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COVID-19 and Collective Action
Abstract This conceptual article argues that COVID-19 poses myriad global collective action challenges, some of which are easier than others to address. COVID-19 requires numerous distinct activities – e.g., vaccine development, uncovering treatment practices, imposing quarantines, and disease surveillance. The prognosis for effective collective action rests on the underlying aggregator technologies, which indicate how individual contributions determine the amount of a COVID-19 activity that is available for consumption. Best- and better-shot aggregators are more apt to promote desired outcomes than weakest- and weaker-link aggregators. The roles for public policy and important actors (e.g., multi-stakeholder partnerships) in fostering collective action are indicated.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
10.00%
发文量
13
期刊介绍: The journal accepts rigorous, non-technical papers especially in research methods in peace science, but also regular papers dealing with all aspects of the peace science field, from pure abstract theory to practical applied research. As a guide to topics: - Arms Control and International Security - Artificial Intelligence and Cognitive Studies - Behavioral Studies - Conflict Analysis and Management - Cooperation, Alliances and Games - Crises and War Studies - Critical Economic Aspects of the Global Crises - Deterrence Theory - Empirical and Historical Studies on the Causes of War - Game, Prospect and Related Theory - Harmony and Conflict - Hierarchy Theory
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