“我们都玩得差不多,除了……”:性别融合的魁地奇和本质主义意识形态的坚持

IF 1.6 3区 社会学 Q2 SOCIOLOGY Journal of Contemporary Ethnography Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI:10.1177/08912416211040240
Rachel Allison, Adam Love
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引用次数: 2

摘要

我们用一个娱乐性大学魁地奇课的案例来检验性别融合运动对性别本质主义意识形态的影响。数据包括23名一年级本科生在四个月内玩魁地奇的民族志观察和课程期刊数据。虽然一项性别融合的运动为参与者提供了许多机会,让他们见证男性和女性在表现上的相似之处,但我们发现,对性别本质主义思想的挑战有限。尽管规则旨在减少竞争力和身体接触,但随着时间的推移,比赛变得越来越激烈,尤其是在男性中,而一种新出现的位置隔离使女性处于不那么核心的防守位置。学生们经常将这些趋势理解为性别差异的“自然”结果。最终,参与者在魁地奇的经历往往借鉴并巩固了女性在运动方面不如男性的观念。
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“We All Play Pretty Much the Same, Except. . .”: Gender-Integrated Quidditch and the Persistence of Essentialist Ideology
We use the case of a recreational college Quidditch class to examine the consequences of gender-integrated sport for gender essentialist ideology. Data include ethnographic observations and course journal data from 23 first-year undergraduates playing Quidditch over four months. While a gender-integrated sport provided numerous opportunities for participants to witness similarities in performance among men and women, we found only limited challenge to gender essentialist ideas. Despite rules intended to reduce competitiveness and physical contact, play became increasingly aggressive over time, particularly among men, and an emergent positional segregation located women in less central defensive positions. Students frequently understood these trends as the “natural” result of gender difference. Ultimately, participants’ experiences in Quidditch often drew on and solidified ideas about women’s athletic inferiority to men.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
6.20%
发文量
32
期刊介绍: The Journal of Contemporary Ethnography publishes in-depth investigations of diverse people interacting in their natural environments to produce and communicate meaning. At its best, ethnography captures the strange in the familiar and the familiar in the strange. JCE is committed to pushing the boundaries of ethnographic discovery by building upon its 30+ year tradition of top notch scholarship.
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