IR的自由之路:重读让-保罗·萨特三部曲的国际关系文本

IF 3.2 1区 社会学 Q1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS Review of International Studies Pub Date : 2022-11-28 DOI:10.1017/s0260210522000523
Lucian M. Ashworth
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引用次数: 0

摘要

让-保罗·萨特的三部曲《自由之路》是在1938年至1940年间的危机背景下写成的,这场危机导致了战争和法国的灭亡。在这篇文章中,我认为自由之路可以作为一篇IR文本来阅读,我主要关注四个方面。首先,重新关注日常的国际关系。其次,从存在主义的角度对危机进行剖析,可以丰富我们对危机的理解。第三,主要人物的互动如何揭示外交核心的“隔阂调解”,这是德德里安在1987年的《论外交》中首次探讨的。第四,它对我们在国际关系中强调的理解危机的原因的中心地位提出了质疑。相反,《自由之路》将我们的目光重新聚焦在日常国际关系的不同影响上。这篇文章的论点与我自己第一次阅读三部曲的经历以及它如何影响我研究IR的决定交织在一起。
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IR's Roads to Freedom: Rereading Jean-Paul Sartre's trilogy as an International Relations text
Jean-Paul Sartre's trilogy Roads to Freedom is written against the backdrop of the crises between 1938 and 1940 that led to war and the Fall of France. In this article I argue that Roads to Freedom can be read as an IR text, and I concentrate on four areas. First, a refocusing on the international relations of the everyday. Second, the anatomy of a crisis from an existentialist viewpoint that can enrich our understanding of crises. Third how the interactions of the main characters reveal the ‘mediation of estrangement’ at the heart of diplomacy, first explored by Der Derian in his 1987 On Diplomacy. Fourth, it calls into question our emphasis in IR on the centrality of causes to understand a crisis. Rather, Roads to Freedom refocuses our gaze on the diverse effects in everyday IR. The argument of the article is interwoven with my own experiences reading the trilogy for the first time, and how it influenced my decision to study IR.
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来源期刊
Review of International Studies
Review of International Studies INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS-
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
3.30%
发文量
49
期刊介绍: Review of International Studies serves the needs of scholars in international relations and related fields such as politics, history, law, and sociology. The Review publishes a significant number of high quality research articles, review articles which survey new contributions to the field, a forum section to accommodate debates and replies, and occasional interviews with leading scholars.
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