康德一元论

IF 0.8 2区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY Journal of the American Philosophical Association Pub Date : 2022-09-05 DOI:10.1017/apa.2022.30
E. S. Elizondo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我在这篇文章中的目的是重新定位我们对康德伦理项目的理解,尤其是与它假定的竞争对手的关系。我这样做是通过考虑康德与真一元论的关系,尤其是亚里士多德形式的真一元论。首先,一旦我们理解了康德和亚里士多德所说的幸福是什么意思,我们就会发现,根据康德的观点,亚里士多德不仅不是一个幸福主义者。我们还可以看到,从亚里士多德的观点来看,康德是一个唯命论者。第二,我们可以看到,这种对一元论的认同实际上反映了对伦理学作为一种独特的实践哲学的本质的更深层次、更根本的认同。这是一个重要的结果,不仅对道德哲学史,而且对道德哲学也是如此。因为这表明,康德主义者和亚里士多德主义者都可能拥有比人们普遍认为的更多的论证资源。
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Kantian Eudaimonism
My aim in this essay is to reorient our understanding of the Kantian ethical project, especially in relation to its assumed rivals. I do this by considering Kant's relation to eudaimonism, especially in its Aristotelian form. I argue for two points. First, once we understand what Kant and Aristotle mean by happiness, we can see that not only is it the case that, by Kant's lights, Aristotle is not a eudaimonist. We can also see that, by Aristotle's lights, Kant is a eudaimonist. Second, we can see that this agreement on eudaimonism actually reflects a deeper, more fundamental agreement on the nature of ethics as a distinctively practical philosophy. This is an important result, not just for the history of moral philosophy but for moral philosophy as well. For it suggests that both Kantians and Aristotelians may well have more argumentative resources available to them than is commonly thought.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
10.00%
发文量
73
期刊介绍: Appearing quarterly in print and online, the Journal of the American Philosophical Association provides a platform for original work in all areas of philosophy. The Journal aims to publish compelling papers written in a way that can be appreciated by philosophers of every persuasion and to review papers quickly (typically within 30 days of submission) and fairly (using a triple anonymous review system), encouraging succinct, constructive reports. Papers are published online early via FirstView (typically within 8 weeks of acceptance).
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