实证工作:新冠肺炎大流行期间媒体报道对(未来)教师的影响:关于认知和元刻板印象经验的实验研究

Pub Date : 2023-02-06 DOI:10.2378/peu2023.art06d
Bastian Carstensen, Markus Buts, Uta Klusmann
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引用次数: 0

摘要

通常,教师和他们的工作表现往往是媒体报道的主题,从积极的例子到批评的判断。因此,在2019冠状病毒病大流行的背景下,关于教师如何应对新挑战的报道也存在争议。本研究通过实验探讨了媒体报道对(准)教师专业认知和元刻板印象知觉激活的影响。在评估超刻板印象和感知识别之前,调查对象(N = 211)随机面对来自印刷媒体的批评或积极文章,或被分配到对照组。在面对这些批评文章后,教师们表示,他们觉得自己被社会认为能力较差。与处理正面文章的小组相比,他们对认可的专业认知也较低。相比之下,学生教师的报告在实验条件之间没有显着差异。在讨论中,研究结果及其影响被考虑。
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Empirische Arbeit: Die Effekte medialer Berichterstattung während der COVID-19-Pandemie auf (angehende) Lehrkräfte: Eine experimentelle Studie zum Erleben von Anerkennung und Metastereotypen
Usually, teachers and their work performance are often the subject of media coverage, ranging from positive examples to critical judgements. Accordingly, in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, there was also controversial reporting on how teachers met the new challenges. The present study experimentally investigates the effects of media coverage on ( prospective) teachers' perceived professional recognition and activation of their metastereotypical perceptions. Respondents (N = 211) were randomly confronted with critical or positive articles from the print media or assigned to a control group before metastereotypes and perceived recognition were assessed. After being confronted with the critical articles, teachers stated that they felt perceived as less competent by society. The professional perception of recognition was also lower than for the group that had dealt with positive articles. In contrast, student teachers' reports didn't show any significant differences between the experimental conditions. In the discussion, the findings and their implications are considered.
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