勘误表:粉脚剪切水和智利中部围网渔业的重叠:副渔获物风险的影响

IF 2.6 2区 生物学 Q1 ORNITHOLOGY Condor Pub Date : 2019-10-05 DOI:10.1093/condor/duz047
R. Carle, J. Felis, Rodrigo Vega, J. Beck, Josh Adams, V. Lopez, P. Hodum, Andrés González, V. Colodro, Tiare Varela
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引用次数: 1

摘要

了解海鸟对渔业副渔获物的易感性需要量化海鸟在海洋栖息地与渔业分布和努力的重叠。粉红脚鹬(Ardenna creatopus)是一种脆弱的海鸟,只在智利繁殖。最近,智利中部围网渔业的观察员记录了粉足剪水副渔获物的高比率(即2015-2017年观察到的死亡人数>1500人)。我们分析了粉红脚剪水在海上的运动,并与智利中部的围网船队重叠,这些围网船队的目标是普通沙丁鱼(Strangomera bentincki)、秘鲁凤尾鱼(Engraulis ringens)和智利杰克鲭鱼(Trachurus murphyi)。为了确定2015-2017年期间的重叠情况,我们将智利莫查岛49只饲养粉红脚鹬雏鸟的地点与智利中部观察到的围网的位置和数量进行了配对。粉红脚Shearwaters通常访问智利中部离岸≤30公里的水域。觅食时间各不相同,2016年的觅食时间更长,但所有年份都显示出瓦尔迪维亚、阿劳科湾和智利摩卡岛附近持续存在觅食热点。粉足剪切水和渔业之间的最大重叠发生在瓦尔迪维亚(手工和工业)和阿劳科湾(手工)附近的沙丁鱼/凤尾鱼船队;与杰克·马凯鱼船队的重叠程度很小。考虑到这些渔业中记录的粉脚剪尾鹬副渔获物,这种重叠可能表明这些鸟类有副渔获的风险,尽管我们没有直接量化剪尾鹬-渔业的相互作用。我们的研究结果可以为进一步的渔业监测工作提供信息,也可以为科学家、管理人员和渔民之间的合作提供信息,以识别、量化和减少智利境内和国际上粉脚剪切水的渔业副渔获物。
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Corrigendum: Overlap of Pink-footed Shearwaters and central Chilean purse-seine fisheries: Implications for bycatch risk
Understanding susceptibility of seabirds to fisheries bycatch requires quantifying overlap of seabird at-sea habitat with fisheries’ distribution and effort. Pink-footed Shearwaters (Ardenna creatopus) are vulnerable seabirds that breed only in Chile. Recently, high rates of Pink-footed Shearwater bycatch (i.e. >1,500 observed mortalities 2015–2017) were documented by observers in central Chilean purse-seine fisheries. We present analysis of Pink-footed Shearwater at-sea movements and overlap with central Chilean purse-seine fleets targeting common sardine (Strangomera bentincki), Peruvian anchoveta (Engraulis ringens), and Chilean jack mackerel (Trachurus murphyi). To determine overlap during 2015–2017, we paired locations from 49 Pink-footed Shearwaters rearing nestlings at Isla Mocha, Chile, with locations and number of observed purse-seine sets in central Chile. Pink-footed Shearwaters typically visited waters ≤30 km offshore throughout central Chile. Foraging trip durations varied interannually, with longer trips in 2016, but all years revealed persistent foraging hotspots near Valdivia, the Gulf of Arauco, and Isla Mocha, Chile. Greatest overlap between Pink-footed Shearwaters and fisheries occurred with the sardine/anchoveta fleet near Valdivia (artisanal and industrial) and the Gulf of Arauco (artisanal); overlap with the jack mackerel fleet was minimal. Given Pink-footed Shearwater bycatch documented in these fisheries, this overlap may indicate risk of bycatch for these birds, although we did not directly quantify shearwater–fisheries interaction. Our results can inform further fishery monitoring efforts, as well as collaboration among scientists, managers, and fishers to identify, quantify, and reduce fisheries bycatch of Pink-footed Shearwaters within Chile and internationally.
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来源期刊
Condor
Condor ORNITHOLOGY-
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
12.50%
发文量
46
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Condor is the official publication of the Cooper Ornithological Society, a non-profit organization of over 2,000 professional and amateur ornithologists and one of the largest ornithological societies in the world. A quarterly international journal that publishes original research from all fields of avian biology, The Condor has been a highly respected forum in ornithology for more than 100 years. The journal is one of the top ranked ornithology publications. Types of paper published include feature articles (longer manuscripts) Short Communications (generally shorter papers or papers that deal with one primary finding), Commentaries (brief papers that comment on articles published previously in The Condor), and Book Reviews.
期刊最新文献
Thank you to the reviewers of the 2020 Condor, volume 122 Habitat ecology of Nearctic–Neotropical migratory landbirds on the nonbreeding grounds Conservation social science in Ornithological Applications Advancing scientific knowledge and conservation of birds through inclusion of conservation social sciences in the American Ornithological Society Mixed evidence for effects of stewardship on Least Tern reproductive success in coastal Mississippi
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