涉及图的距离无符号拉普拉斯特征值的几个不等式

IF 0.6 Q3 MATHEMATICS Transactions on Combinatorics Pub Date : 2021-03-01 DOI:10.22108/TOC.2020.121940.1715
A. Alhevaz, M. Baghipur, S. Pirzada, Y. Shang
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引用次数: 4

摘要

‎给定一个简单图$G$‎, ‎距离无符号拉普拉斯算子‎ ‎$D^{Q}(G)=Tr(G)+D(G)$是顶点传输矩阵的和‎ ‎$Tr(G)$和距离矩阵$D(G)$‎. ‎在本文中‎, ‎感谢‎ ‎$D^{Q}(G)的对称性$‎, ‎我们得到了关于距离的新的锐界‎ ‎$G的无符号拉普拉斯特征值$‎, ‎尤其是‎ ‎距离无符号拉普拉斯谱半径‎. ‎边界为‎ ‎通过图形直径表示‎, ‎顶点覆盖数‎, ‎边‎ ‎封面号码‎, ‎团数‎, ‎独立数‎, ‎统治‎ ‎数字以及极端传输度‎. ‎图表‎ ‎达到相应的界限‎. ‎此外‎, ‎我们‎ ‎研究由‎ ‎Indu Bala产品‎, ‎笛卡尔乘积和扩展二重‎ ‎覆盖图‎.
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Some inequalities involving the distance signless Laplacian eigenvalues of graphs
‎Given a simple graph $G$‎, ‎the distance signlesss Laplacian‎ ‎$D^{Q}(G)=Tr(G)+D(G)$ is the sum of vertex transmissions matrix‎ ‎$Tr(G)$ and distance matrix $D(G)$‎. ‎In this paper‎, ‎thanks to the‎ ‎symmetry of $D^{Q}(G)$‎, ‎we obtain novel sharp bounds on the distance‎ ‎signless Laplacian eigenvalues of $G$‎, ‎and in particular the‎ ‎distance signless Laplacian spectral radius‎. ‎The bounds are‎ ‎expressed through graph diameter‎, ‎vertex covering number‎, ‎edge‎ ‎covering number‎, ‎clique number‎, ‎independence number‎, ‎domination‎ ‎number as well as extremal transmission degrees‎. ‎The graphs‎ ‎achieving the corresponding bounds are delineated‎. ‎In addition‎, ‎we‎ ‎investigate the distance signless Laplacian spectrum induced by‎ ‎Indu-Bala product‎, ‎Cartesian product as well as extended double‎ ‎cover graph‎.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
2
审稿时长
30 weeks
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