文学作品封面上的穆斯林/阿拉伯妇女形象

Huda B. Al-Matrafi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在一些文学作品中,穆斯林/阿拉伯妇女的形象自二十世纪下半叶以来有所增加,特别是在艺术方面。在探索文学书籍的封面时,人们可以观察到“拯救穆斯林妇女”的主题非常普遍。本文分析了通俗小说和非小说类小说的封面是如何将穆斯林/阿拉伯女性的身体隐藏在面纱后面的,其中大多数都集中在一个共同的主题上——这些女性的社会身份。本文介绍了这些戴面纱的妇女如何成为一种普遍趋势,被用作污名化工具,以呈现被认为是穆斯林/阿拉伯妇女的真实形象。事实上,这一形象在阿拉伯和西方文学中继续停滞不前或定型。为了批判性地探索这些女性在文学作品封面上的形象,并了解刻板印象是如何被用来代表她们的,我们研究了广泛的来源。
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Image of Muslim/Arab Women on the Front Covers of Literary Works
In several literary works, the images of Muslim/Arab women have increased since the second half of the twentieth century, particularly in art. While exploring the front covers of literary books, one can observe that the ‘Saving Muslim Women’ motif is extremely common. An analysis is made of how popular fiction and non-fiction front covers show Muslim/Arab women's bodies hidden behind veils, most of which focus on a common theme – the social identity of these women. This paper introduces how the representation of these covered women in veils has become a common trend that is used as stigmatization tools to present what is assumed to be the true image of Muslim/Arab women. In fact, that image continues to be stagnated or stereotyped in both Arab and Western literature. A broad range of sources has been examined to critically explore the images of these women on the front covers of literary works and to understand how stereotyped images have been used to represent them.
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