AICHR作为一个参与空间:挑战权力的神秘面貌

IF 1.8 3区 社会学 Q2 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS Australian Journal of International Affairs Pub Date : 2021-12-22 DOI:10.1080/10357718.2021.2016610
A. Collins, Edmund Bon Tai Soon
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要东盟政府间人权委员会(AICHR)在东南亚促进和保护人权的斗争中常常被认为是不受欢迎的,往好了说是无关紧要的,往坏了说是在该地区人权悲剧面前保持沉默,成为滥用人权的同谋。虽然AICHR有很多局限性,但我们认为它是一项正在进行的工作,按照它一直以来的意图不断发展。为了理解这一演变,我们将AICHR设想为一个参与性空间,在这个空间里,AICHR可以做什么,不能做什么的争论由其代表进行。这场争论包括揭露其权力的隐秘面目:空间人权可以在其中讨论;谁可以参与讨论,谁被排除在外;以及在这个空间内运作的规范是如何变化的。争论的后一个方面涉及协商一致这一棘手的“问题”。我们认为,来自政府之外的代表的存在使AICHR产生了变革的愿望;这种活力使其成为一个见证竞争的参与空间,有可能使AICHR得以发展。因此,一个尽管有缺点但值得关注的空间。
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The AICHR as a participatory space: contesting the secretive face of power
ABSTRACT The ASEAN Intergovernmental Commission on Human Rights (AICHR) is often regarded unfavourably, depicted at best as irrelevant in the battle to promote and protect human rights in Southeast Asia, and at worst, complicit in the abuse of human rights by its silence in the face of the region's human rights' tragedies. While AICHR has many limitations, we regard it as a work-in-progress, evolving as it was always meant to. To understand this evolution, we conceive of AICHR as a participatory space in which contestation of what AICHR can, and cannot, do is being undertaken by its Representatives. This contestation includes exposing its secretive face of power by revealing: the space human rights can be discussed in; who can participate and who is excluded in this discussion; and how malleable the norms that operate within this space are to change. The latter aspect of contestation engages with the thorny ‘problem’ of consensus. We argue that the presence of Representatives from outside of government has introduced a desire in AICHR for change; a dynamism that makes it a participatory space witnessing contestation that has the potential to enable AICHR to evolve. A space, therefore, that for all its shortcomings is worth watching.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
13.30%
发文量
44
期刊介绍: AJIA is the journal of the Australian Institute of International Affairs. The Institute was established in 1933 as an independent and non-political body and its purpose is to stimulate interest in and understanding of international affairs among its members and the general public. The aim of the Australian Journal of International Affairs is to publish high quality scholarly research on international political, social, economic and legal issues, especially (but not exclusively) within the Asia-Pacific region. The journal publishes research articles, refereed review essays and commentary and provocation pieces. ''Articles'' are traditional scholarly articles. ‘Review essays’ use newly published books as the basis to thematically examine current events in International Relations. The journal also publishes commentaries and provocations which are high quality and engaging pieces of commentary, opinion and provocation in a variety of styles. The Australian Journal of International Affairs aims to analyse international issues for an Australian readership and to present Australian perspectives to readers in other countries. While seeking to stimulate interest in and understanding of international affairs, the journal does not seek to promote any particular policies or approaches. All suitable manuscripts submitted are sent to two referees in a full ''double blind'' refereeing process.
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