药物使用障碍和HIV患者的认知功能评估

M. Vetrova, E. Krupitsky, A. Trusova, S. Klimanova, O. G. Belova, V. Borovskaya, M. Irkhina, E. R. Ponomarev, O. Toussova, E. Blokhina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们对这些研究进行了系统的分析,利用俄语实践中的认知功能评估方法来识别物质使用障碍和HIV感染患者的认知障碍。我们在以下电子数据库中检索了相关研究:ELIBRARY, PubMed, Embase和PsycInfo(检索于2020年4月)。我们纳入了过去20年(2000年至2020年)发表的文章。根据PRISMA声明进行文献综述、数据提取和呈现。大多数论文都包括了横断面研究。在这些研究中,他们包括有药物使用障碍的患者,HIV感染的同时发生并没有作为一个潜在的混杂因素加以控制。研究人员应用定性或定量方法及其组合,以及筛选工具。在俄语人群中,研究中最流行的认知评估方法有:Luria记忆词测试、Schulte表、WAIS量表和简易精神状态检查(MMSE)。未来的重要方向是开发专门用于药物使用障碍患者的标准化评估,包括那些也感染了艾滋病毒的患者。
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Assessment of cognitive functions in individuals with substance use disorder and HIV
We conducted a systematic analysis of the studies, which utilized the methods of cognitive function assessment in Russianspeaking practice for the identification of cognitive impairments in patients with substance use disorder and HIV infection. We searched the relevant studies in the following electronic database: ELIBRARY, PubMed, Embase, and PsycInfo (searched in April 2020). We included articles published in the past 20 years (from 2000 to 2020). The literature review, data extraction, and presentation were conducted based on the PRISMA statement. The majority of the papers included cross-sectional studies. In the studies, they included patients with substance use disorder, the co-occurrence of HIV infection was not controlled as a potential confounder. Researchers applied qualitative or quantitative methods and their combination, as well as screening instruments. The most popular cognitive assessment methods in research among the Russian-speaking population included the following: Luria memory words test, Schulte table, WAIS subscales, and Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). The important future direction is the development of the standardized assessment specifically designed to use in patients with substance use disorder, including those who also live with HIV infection.
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来源期刊
HIV Infection and Immunosuppressive Disorders
HIV Infection and Immunosuppressive Disorders Medicine-Infectious Diseases
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
37
期刊介绍: In the scientific-practical journal "HIV Infection and Immunosuppressive Disorders", published various issues of HIV medicine (epidemiology, molecular mechanisms of pathogenesis to the development of educational programs) leading scientists of Russia and countries of CIS, USA, as well as practical healthcare professionals working in research centers, research institutes, universities, clinics where done basic medical work. A special place on the pages of the publication is given to basic and clinical research, analytical reviews of contemporary and foreign reports, the provision of medical care for various diseases.
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