Q1 Arts and Humanities Studia Historiae Scientiarum Pub Date : 2018-12-12 DOI:10.4467/2543702XSHS.18.018.9338
A. Rafalska-Łasocha
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引用次数: 1

摘要

这篇文章是关于玛丽·斯克洛多夫斯卡·居里诞辰150周年的庆祝活动。居里是一位钚和镭的发现者,曾两次获得诺贝尔奖,是索邦大学的第一位女教授,在《新科学家》杂志组织的排名中,她被认为是有史以来最杰出、最鼓舞人心的科学家。年轻时,许多大学(其中还有波兰大学)对女性关闭,因此Marie Skłodowska就读于巴黎索邦大学。当Marie Skłodowska在学习结束后没有被克拉科夫(波兰)的Jagiellonian大学录取为助理时,她回到了巴黎,与皮埃尔·居里结婚,并在他简陋的实验室开始了她的科学工作。玛丽亚·斯克沃杜斯卡·居里的科学成就是精确科学史上的一个突破,也是肿瘤治疗新方法应用的基础。对于现代科学家来说,她是一个永恒的灵感来源,不仅因为她的科学成就,还因为她打破障碍和帮助重新定义女性在社会和科学中的角色的勇气而受到钦佩。2017年11月7日,我们庆祝了玛丽·斯科多斯卡·居里诞辰150周年。2017年全年,波兰国内外组织了许多活动来纪念她的一生和成就。本文介绍了其中的一些,以及居里生活和工作的一些方面。
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O Marii Skłodowskiej-Curie w 150. rocznicę urodzin
The article regards the celebrations of the 150th anniversary of the birth of Marie Sklodowska-Curie − a discoverer of polonium and radium, twice decorated with a Noble Prize, the first woman professor of the Sorbonne, who in the ranking organized by the periodical New Scientist was considered the most outstanding and inspiring scientist of all time. In her youth, many universities (among them also Polish) were closed to women, so Marie Skłodowska studied at the Sorbonne in Paris. When, after her studies, she was not accepted as an assistant at the Jagiellonian University in Kraków (Poland), Marie Skłodowska came back to Paris, married Pierre Curie and started her scientific work in his humble lab. The scientific achievements of Maria Skłodowska-Curie were a breakthrough in the history of exact sciences and the basis for the application of new methods in oncological therapies. For modern scientists she is a timeless source of inspiration and is admired not only for her scientific achievements but also for her courage in breaking barriers and helping to redefine the role of women in society and science. On November 7, 2017, we celebrated the 150th anniversary of Marie Skłodowska-Curie’s birth. In Poland and abroad many events were organized during the whole year of 2017 to commemorate her life and achievements. Some of them, as well as some aspects of Skłodowska-Curie’s life and work are described in this paper.
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来源期刊
Studia Historiae Scientiarum
Studia Historiae Scientiarum Arts and Humanities-History
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
22
审稿时长
36 weeks
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