改变反射:对跨镜场景的重新审视

IF 0.3 2区 艺术学 0 FILM, RADIO, TELEVISION New Review of Film and Television Studies Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI:10.1080/17400309.2022.2064177
Joshua Bastian Cole
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引用次数: 0

摘要

镜子的场景产生了一种怪异的不匹配的反射,这是跨电影和投机电影的主要内容。Jay Prosser和Jack Halberstam研究了这一比喻,后者认为跨镜场景为非跨性别观众提供了一种破坏性的“跨性别形象”。这篇文章讨论的是跨性别凝视,但过程是相反的。相反,非跨性别角色可以通过一种新的跨性别外观变得可读,这种外观考虑到不对称的镜像以及正式的电影设备,这些设备共同构成了扩展的跨性别美学,提出正式设备本身,镜像分裂,是跨性别中介。因此,所有失调的镜像场景(不仅仅是那些试图进行跨表达的场景)从根本上来说都是跨的。不匹配的镜子反射引起了一种不可思议的不适,即焦虑。当角色控制或与不匹配的反射对齐时,电影会认真对待跨想象,但不是有意的。通过镜子、移动的相机和漂浮的、不连贯的视角,将跨技术和视觉美学结合起来,既可视化又制定了跨视角。就像在场景的镜子中反射的图像一样,镜子中的场景(跨性别和非跨性别)彼此之间的反射略有变化。
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Changing the reflection: re-visions on the trans mirror scene
ABSTRACT The mirror scene that produces an eerily mismatched reflection is a staple of both trans and speculative films. Jay Prosser and Jack Halberstam have examined this trope, the latter asserting trans mirror scenes allow a disruptive ‘trans look’ for a non-trans audience. This essay takes up the trans gaze, but the process reverses. Rather, non-trans characters can become readably trans by way of a new trans look, one that takes account of asymmetrical mirror images as well as formal cinematic devices that collectively comprise an expanded trans aesthetics, proposing that the formal device itself, a mirroring split, is the trans mediation. Thereby, all misattuned mirror scenes (not only those confined to attempting trans representation) are fundamentally trans. The mismatched mirror reflection elicits an uncanny discomfort that is dysphoria. When characters control or align with mismatched reflections, films take a trans imaginary seriously, but unintentionally. The combination of trans technical and visual aesthetics made possible by mirrors, moving cameras, and a floating, disconnected view, both visualize and enact a trans point of view. Like the images reflected within the scenes’ mirrors, mirror scenes (trans and non-trans) are slightly altered reflections of each other.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
43
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