矿产开采运输活动中习惯村征费制度的协调

SASI Pub Date : 2023-06-12 DOI:10.47268/sasi.v29i3.1395
Putu Nindya Sri Satya Lestari, I. Kartika
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引用次数: 0

摘要

引言:围绕矿产开采运输活动征税的不确定性需要观察概念化征税的法律概念和正在使用的制度。因此,有必要统一与土著村庄有关的征税概念。研究目的:本研究旨在确定习惯村在实施国家权力方面的权力边界和矿产运输的征税类别。研究方法:本研究采用规范性研究方法,因为所讨论的法律问题通过概念方法与法定规范的实施有关,即具有更高法定法规的《巴厘岛传统村落区域条例》,以及通过描述等技术收集法律材料时使用的滚雪球技术,法律材料分析中的比较、评估和论证。研究结果:土著村有权监管土著村征收的税款,只要这些税款不与更高的规定相冲突,就被认为是有效的。立法中规定的征税概念被归类为特定征税,因为征税对象是矿产开采的运输,不是通过武力征收的,而是自愿征收的关税金额,并以awig-awig(巴厘岛社会的一种社会规范监管)的形式达成一致,可归类为有效征税,因为征收的税款与Tri-Hita Karana的元素没有分开。
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Harmonization of Levy System in Customary Village Referred to Mineral Mining Transporting Activity
Introduction: The uncertainty surrounding levies on mineral mining transportation activities requires an observation of the legal concepts that have conceptualized the levies and the system that is being used. Therefore, there is a need for harmonization of the levy concept related to indigenous villages.Purposes of the Research: This study is aimed to determine the boundaries of authority of the Customary Village towards the implementation of state authority and the levy category for the mineral mining transportation.Methods of the Research: This study uses a normative research method because the legal issues discussed are related to the implementation of statutory norms, namely the Regional Regulations on Traditional Villages in Bali with higher statutory regulations, through a conceptual approach, as well as the snowball technique used in collecting legal materials with the technique such as descriptions, comparisons, evaluations, and arguments in analyzing legal materials.Results of the Research: The authority of the indigenous village to regulate the levies collected by the indigenous village as long as they do not conflict with higher regulations is considered valid. The concept of levies regulated in legislation classified as specific levies, as the object is the transportation of mineral mining, is not collected by force but voluntarily regarding the tariff amount, and has been agreed upon in the form of awig-awig (a social norm regulation of Balinese society) and can be categorized as a valid levy, as the levies imposed are not separated from the elements of Tri Hita Karana.
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