日常生活中瞬时经验回避的测量:一种基于权变的新测量框架初探

IF 0.8 4区 心理学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Journal of Evidence-Based Psychotherapies Pub Date : 2021-03-01 DOI:10.24193/JEBP.2021.1.8
Taiki Shima, Kazuya Inoue, T. Muto, H. Kumano
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引用次数: 1

摘要

“这项初步调查旨在利用生态瞬间评估(EMA)和小样本,开发一种新的日常生活中临时经验回避的测量方法。为了测量瞬时体验回避,本研究设计了一种新方法,该方法包括捕捉基于负强化特征的行为发生后不想要的经历的减少。一项针对学生的日常生活调查(N = 25)表明,虽然“瞬间体验回避指数”与接受承诺治疗或症状相关问卷没有相关性,但它可以部分预测在行为发生后“刺激”的减少和“满意度”的增加,而行为发生前的不愉快的私人经历是单独测量的。此外,瞬时体验回避指数仅在自我报告问卷定义的整体体验回避程度高的群体中预测了一些积极情绪状态。虽然瞬时体验回避指数可以衡量体验回避的一个方面,但结果并不一致。因此,这项初步调查只表明了扩大测量框架的潜力,并揭示了需要进一步研究的问题。”
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" Measuring Momentary Experiential Avoidance in Daily Life: A Preliminary Investigation for a New Contingency-Based Measurement Framework"
"This preliminary investigation aims to develop a new measure for momentary experiential avoidance in daily life using ecological momentary assessment (EMA) and a small sample. To measure momentary experiential avoidance, this study devised a new method that involves capturing reductions in unwanted experiences after a behavior has occurred based on negative reinforcement characteristics. A daily life investigation on students (N = 25) indicated that although “a momentary experiential avoidance index” did not correlate with acceptance and commitment therapy or symptomrelated questionnaires, it could partially predict a decrease in “irritation” and an increase in “satisfaction” after a behavior that is measured separately from an unpleasant private experience preceding the behavior. Moreover, the momentary experiential avoidance index predicted a number of positive mood states only in a group with high global experiential avoidance defined by a self-report questionnaire. Although the momentary experiential avoidance index may measure one aspect of experiential avoidance, consistent results were not obtained. Thus, this preliminary investigation only suggests the potential of expanding the measurement framework and reveals issues that require further examination."
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
20
期刊介绍: The journal is devoted to the advancement of the clinical theory and practice of evidence-based psychotherapies (EBP) (e.g., evidence-based psychological assessments, evidence-based psychological treatments). The journal publishes original papers dealing with EBP and psychology, psychiatry, the medical and mental specialties, and allied areas of science.
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