为什么罗素没有写任何关于美学的书?

IF 0.4 3区 哲学 0 ASIAN STUDIES CONTEMPORARY CHINESE THOUGHT Pub Date : 2021-05-24 DOI:10.1080/10971467.2021.1917944
Ding Zijiang, 丁 子江
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引用次数: 0

摘要

伟大的哲学家伯特兰·罗素在形而上学、数理逻辑与数理哲学、语言哲学、伦理学、认识论、社会政治哲学等各个哲学领域都有着极其丰富的成果,但在美学方面却几乎没有留下什么遗产。一些学者遗憾地说:“如果20世纪有什么博学的人,那就是罗素。”他唯一没有写过的哲学分支是美学。”虽然罗素没有专门写过关于美学的书或文章,但在他的各种著作中都可以找到关于这一主题的讨论,例如,最突出的“数学之美”的提议。此外,他还谈到了不可知论者如何从认识论的角度解释自然的美与和谐。在罗素的著作中,关于美学的观点是分散的,没有形成统一的观点;一些支离破碎的美学思想散落在不同的哲学著作中。与他对哲学其他领域的深刻贡献相比,罗素没有系统地处理美学问题,也没有试图回答美学的基本问题。除了个人素质之外,更大的社会环境也有一些制约因素。其中一个主要原因是,在20世纪的英语世界中,语言分析哲学占据了中心舞台,因此留给伦理学、美学和政治哲学的空间非常有限。此外,美学在当时确实不是一个文化上可以接受的流行哲学话题。
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Why Had Russell Not Written Any Books on Aesthetics?
Abstract Bertrand Russell, the great philosopher, was extremely prolific in various fields of philosophy, such as metaphysics, mathematical logic and mathematical philosophy, linguistic philosophy, ethics, epistemology, and social and political philosophy, but left little legacy in aesthetics. Some scholars regretted that “If the 20th-century had seen any polymath, Russell is the one. The only branch of philosophy he did not write on is aesthetics.” Although Russell did not write a book or article specifically on aesthetics, discussions on the subject can be found in his various writings, for example, the most prominent proposal of “the beauty of mathematics.” In addition, he also talked about how agnostics explain the beauty and harmony of nature from the perspective of epistemology. Views on aesthetics are scattered in Russell's writings, and no consistent views have been formed; some fragmented ideas about aesthetics are scattered in different philosophical writings. Compared with his profound contribution to other fields of philosophy, Russell did not deal with aesthetic issues systematically, nor did he attempt to answer the basic questions of aesthetics. In addition to personal qualities, there were certain constraints of the greater social environment. One of the main reasons is that in the English world of the 20th century, the analytical philosophy of language occupied the central stage, so that the space reserved for ethics, aesthetics, and political philosophy was quite limited. Furthermore, aesthetics was indeed not a popular philosophical topic culturally acceptable at the time.
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来源期刊
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期刊介绍: This wide ranging journal is essential reading for anyone who wants to understand the diverse themes and influences that shape Chinese thought today. It features translations of the most current and influential Chinese writings on all aspects of philosophical endeavor, from theoretical essays on systems to studies of China"s cultural and religious development, from interpretations of the Chinese classics to exegeses on Marxist thought.
期刊最新文献
An Outline of Wang Chuanshan’s Dialectics A Brief Account of the Transformation in Style of Learning in the Late Ming Dynasty Editor’s Note The Historical Dynamics of Chinese Thought and the Thesis of Early Enlightenment: An Introduction to the Philosophy of Xiao Jiefu A Critical Biography of Xiao Jiefu
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