“打个招呼”:南威尔士被迫移民对当地社区作为包容和排斥空间的建构

Samuel Parker, Josephine Cornell
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引用次数: 0

摘要

融合通常被认为是一项公益事业,英国和地方政府都制定了难民融合战略来解决这一愿望。在这些战略中,与东道国社会成员的社会桥梁的发展被视为一体化的关键指标,然而当地社区在研究中往往被忽视。本文报告了对19名难民和寻求庇护者在英国威尔士融入社会的访谈的话语心理分析结果。它侧重于参与者话语构建他们邻里关系的方式。该分析强调了研究难民和寻求庇护者在这个地方的特点的重要性,以及这对属于或不属于那个地方的那种人的影响。我们证明,大多数参与者使用“只是打招呼”的话语来构建他们的账户,并建议在使用这样的剧目时,参与者花了大量的修辞时间来构建自己尊重邻居之间互动的规范原则。参与者的生活在很大程度上被限制在家中,社区被定位为平庸的空间,在这里,稳定优先于与邻居的密切关系。研究结果表明,在“没有选择”的基础上的庇护分配政策和在“难以出租”地区使用住房可能会积极阻碍旨在融入难民的其他政策。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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“Just say hi”: Forced migrants’ constructions of local neighbourhoods as spaces of inclusion and exclusion in South Wales

Integration is often assumed to be a public good and both UK and devolved governments have developed refugee integration strategies to address this aspiration. Within these strategies the development of social bridges with members of the host society is seen as a key indicator of integration, however the local neighbourhood is often neglected in research. This paper reports the findings of a discursive psychological analysis of interviews with 19 refugees and asylum seekers about their integration in Wales, UK. It focuses on the ways in which participants discursively constructed accounts of their neighbourhood relationships. The analysis highlights the importance of looking at the ways in which place is characterised by refugees and asylum seekers and the implications that this has for the kind of person who does, or does not, belong in that place. We demonstrate that most participants constructed their accounts using a discourse of ‘just saying hi’ and suggest that in using such a repertoire participants went to rhetorical lengths to construct themselves as respecting the normative principles of interaction amongst neighbours. Participants lives were largely circumscribed within the home and neighbourhoods were positioned as banal spaces in which stability take precedence over closer relationships with neighbours. The findings suggest that asylum dispersal policy of accommodation on a ‘no-choice’ basis and the use of housing in ‘difficult to let’ areas may be actively impeding other policies aimed at refugee integration.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
140 days
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