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{"title":"重子B介子衰变","authors":"Xiaotao Huang, Yu-Kuo Hsiao, Jike Wang, Liang Sun","doi":"10.1155/2022/4343824","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p>We review the two- and three-body baryonic <jats:inline-formula>\n <math xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" id=\"M2\">\n <mi>B</mi>\n </math>\n </jats:inline-formula> decays with the dibaryon (<jats:inline-formula>\n <math xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" id=\"M3\">\n <mi mathvariant=\"bold\">B</mi>\n <mover accent=\"true\">\n <mrow>\n <mi mathvariant=\"bold\">B</mi>\n <mo>′</mo>\n </mrow>\n <mo stretchy=\"true\">¯</mo>\n </mover>\n </math>\n </jats:inline-formula>) as the final states. Accordingly, we summarize the experimental data of the branching fractions, angular asymmetries, and <jats:inline-formula>\n <math xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" id=\"M4\">\n <mtext>CP</mtext>\n </math>\n </jats:inline-formula> asymmetries. Using the <jats:inline-formula>\n <math xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" id=\"M5\">\n <mi>W</mi>\n </math>\n </jats:inline-formula>-boson annihilation (exchange) mechanism, the branching fractions of <jats:inline-formula>\n <math xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" id=\"M6\">\n <mi>B</mi>\n <mo>⟶</mo>\n <mi mathvariant=\"bold\">B</mi>\n <mover accent=\"true\">\n <mrow>\n <mi mathvariant=\"bold\">B</mi>\n <mo>′</mo>\n </mrow>\n <mo stretchy=\"true\">¯</mo>\n </mover>\n </math>\n </jats:inline-formula> are shown to be interpretable. In the approach of perturbative QCD counting rules, we study the three-body decay channels. In particular, we review the <jats:inline-formula>\n <math xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" id=\"M7\">\n <mtext>CP</mtext>\n </math>\n </jats:inline-formula> asymmetries of <jats:inline-formula>\n <math xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" id=\"M8\">\n <mi>B</mi>\n <mo>⟶</mo>\n <mi mathvariant=\"bold\">B</mi>\n <mover accent=\"true\">\n <mrow>\n <mi mathvariant=\"bold\">B</mi>\n <mo>′</mo>\n </mrow>\n <mo stretchy=\"true\">¯</mo>\n </mover>\n <mi>M</mi>\n </math>\n </jats:inline-formula>, which are promising to be measured by the LHCb and Belle II experiments. Finally, we remark the theoretical challenges in interpreting <jats:inline-formula>\n <math xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" id=\"M9\">\n <mi mathvariant=\"script\">B</mi>\n <mfenced open=\"(\" close=\")\">\n <mrow>\n <msup>\n <mrow>\n <mi>B</mi>\n </mrow>\n <mrow>\n <mo>−</mo>\n </mrow>\n </msup>\n <mo>⟶</mo>\n <mi>p</mi>\n <mover accent=\"true\">\n <mi>p</mi>\n <mo stretchy=\"true\">¯</mo>\n </mover>\n <msup>\n <mrow>\n <mi>ρ</mi>\n </mrow>\n <mrow>\n <mo>−</mo>\n </mrow>\n </msup>\n </mrow>\n </mfenced>\n </math>\n </jats:inline-formula> and <jats:inline-formula>\n <math xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" id=\"M10\">\n <mi mathvariant=\"script\">B</mi>\n <mfenced open=\"(\" close=\")\">\n <mrow>\n <msup>\n <mrow>\n <mi>B</mi>\n </mrow>\n <mrow>\n <mo>−</mo>\n </mrow>\n </msup>\n <mo>⟶</mo>\n <mi>p</mi>\n <mover accent=\"true\">\n <mi>p</mi>\n <mo stretchy=\"true\">¯</mo>\n </mover>\n <msup>\n <mrow>\n <mi>μ</mi>\n </mrow>\n <mrow>\n <mo>−</mo>\n </mrow>\n </msup>\n <msub>\n <mrow>\n <mover accent=\"true\">\n <mi>ν</mi>\n <mo stretchy=\"true\">¯</mo>\n </mover>\n </mrow>\n <mrow>\n <mi>μ</mi>\n </mrow>\n </msub>\n </mrow>\n </mfenced>\n </math>\n </jats:inline-formula>.</jats:p>","PeriodicalId":7498,"journal":{"name":"Advances in High Energy Physics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2022-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"5","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Baryonic <math xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\" id=\\\"M1\\\">\\n <mi>B</mi>\\n </math> Meson Decays\",\"authors\":\"Xiaotao Huang, Yu-Kuo Hsiao, Jike Wang, Liang Sun\",\"doi\":\"10.1155/2022/4343824\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<jats:p>We review the two- and three-body baryonic <jats:inline-formula>\\n <math xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\" id=\\\"M2\\\">\\n <mi>B</mi>\\n </math>\\n </jats:inline-formula> decays with the dibaryon (<jats:inline-formula>\\n <math xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\" id=\\\"M3\\\">\\n <mi mathvariant=\\\"bold\\\">B</mi>\\n <mover accent=\\\"true\\\">\\n <mrow>\\n <mi mathvariant=\\\"bold\\\">B</mi>\\n <mo>′</mo>\\n </mrow>\\n <mo stretchy=\\\"true\\\">¯</mo>\\n </mover>\\n </math>\\n </jats:inline-formula>) as the final states. Accordingly, we summarize the experimental data of the branching fractions, angular asymmetries, and <jats:inline-formula>\\n <math xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\" id=\\\"M4\\\">\\n <mtext>CP</mtext>\\n </math>\\n </jats:inline-formula> asymmetries. Using the <jats:inline-formula>\\n <math xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\" id=\\\"M5\\\">\\n <mi>W</mi>\\n </math>\\n </jats:inline-formula>-boson annihilation (exchange) mechanism, the branching fractions of <jats:inline-formula>\\n <math xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\" id=\\\"M6\\\">\\n <mi>B</mi>\\n <mo>⟶</mo>\\n <mi mathvariant=\\\"bold\\\">B</mi>\\n <mover accent=\\\"true\\\">\\n <mrow>\\n <mi mathvariant=\\\"bold\\\">B</mi>\\n <mo>′</mo>\\n </mrow>\\n <mo stretchy=\\\"true\\\">¯</mo>\\n </mover>\\n </math>\\n </jats:inline-formula> are shown to be interpretable. In the approach of perturbative QCD counting rules, we study the three-body decay channels. In particular, we review the <jats:inline-formula>\\n <math xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\" id=\\\"M7\\\">\\n <mtext>CP</mtext>\\n </math>\\n </jats:inline-formula> asymmetries of <jats:inline-formula>\\n <math xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\" id=\\\"M8\\\">\\n <mi>B</mi>\\n <mo>⟶</mo>\\n <mi mathvariant=\\\"bold\\\">B</mi>\\n <mover accent=\\\"true\\\">\\n <mrow>\\n <mi mathvariant=\\\"bold\\\">B</mi>\\n <mo>′</mo>\\n </mrow>\\n <mo stretchy=\\\"true\\\">¯</mo>\\n </mover>\\n <mi>M</mi>\\n </math>\\n </jats:inline-formula>, which are promising to be measured by the LHCb and Belle II experiments. Finally, we remark the theoretical challenges in interpreting <jats:inline-formula>\\n <math xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\" id=\\\"M9\\\">\\n <mi mathvariant=\\\"script\\\">B</mi>\\n <mfenced open=\\\"(\\\" close=\\\")\\\">\\n <mrow>\\n <msup>\\n <mrow>\\n <mi>B</mi>\\n </mrow>\\n <mrow>\\n <mo>−</mo>\\n </mrow>\\n </msup>\\n <mo>⟶</mo>\\n <mi>p</mi>\\n <mover accent=\\\"true\\\">\\n <mi>p</mi>\\n <mo stretchy=\\\"true\\\">¯</mo>\\n </mover>\\n <msup>\\n <mrow>\\n <mi>ρ</mi>\\n </mrow>\\n <mrow>\\n <mo>−</mo>\\n </mrow>\\n </msup>\\n </mrow>\\n </mfenced>\\n </math>\\n </jats:inline-formula> and <jats:inline-formula>\\n <math xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\" id=\\\"M10\\\">\\n <mi mathvariant=\\\"script\\\">B</mi>\\n <mfenced open=\\\"(\\\" close=\\\")\\\">\\n <mrow>\\n <msup>\\n <mrow>\\n <mi>B</mi>\\n </mrow>\\n <mrow>\\n <mo>−</mo>\\n </mrow>\\n </msup>\\n <mo>⟶</mo>\\n <mi>p</mi>\\n <mover accent=\\\"true\\\">\\n <mi>p</mi>\\n <mo stretchy=\\\"true\\\">¯</mo>\\n </mover>\\n <msup>\\n <mrow>\\n <mi>μ</mi>\\n </mrow>\\n <mrow>\\n <mo>−</mo>\\n </mrow>\\n </msup>\\n <msub>\\n <mrow>\\n <mover accent=\\\"true\\\">\\n <mi>ν</mi>\\n <mo stretchy=\\\"true\\\">¯</mo>\\n </mover>\\n </mrow>\\n <mrow>\\n <mi>μ</mi>\\n </mrow>\\n </msub>\\n </mrow>\\n </mfenced>\\n </math>\\n </jats:inline-formula>.</jats:p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":7498,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Advances in High Energy Physics\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-03-11\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"5\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Advances in High Energy Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/4343824\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, PARTICLES & FIELDS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Advances in High Energy Physics","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/4343824","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PHYSICS, PARTICLES & FIELDS","Score":null,"Total":0}
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