{"title":"印尼松巴哇水牛种群结构分析","authors":"Widya Pintaka Bayu Putra, Novi Cahya Lestari","doi":"10.56825/bufbu.2022.4133113","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Buffalo is the important livestock in Indonesia as meat-milk productions and drought animals. This research was carried out to estimate the output of Sumbawa buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) in West Nusa Tenggara (WNT) province of Indonesia. The records data of animals population was collected from Department of Livestock and Animal Health (DLAH) of WNT Province year 2019. This study showed that calf crop, calving rate and natural increase (NI) of animals were 58.15%, 22.76% and 20.18% respectively. Hence, the NI value in Sumbawa buffaloes included of moderate category (15%<NI<30%). In addition, the total animals output at year 2018 was 24.70% (29,671 heads). The net replacement rate (NRR) in total animals was 414.42% and indicated that this population had surplus number of young animal for requirements animal replacement. Unfortunately, the average of growth rate in Sumbawa buffalo was -2.30% per year. Buffalo population in WNT province capable to produce 5,045 heads (male) and 10,703 heads (female) for seedstok. The findings in this study can be used by government and stakeholders as the basic information for monitoring Sumbawa buffaloes in the future.","PeriodicalId":9393,"journal":{"name":"Buffalo Bulletin","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2000,"publicationDate":"2022-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Population structure analysis in Sumbawa buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) of Indonesia\",\"authors\":\"Widya Pintaka Bayu Putra, Novi Cahya Lestari\",\"doi\":\"10.56825/bufbu.2022.4133113\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Buffalo is the important livestock in Indonesia as meat-milk productions and drought animals. This research was carried out to estimate the output of Sumbawa buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) in West Nusa Tenggara (WNT) province of Indonesia. The records data of animals population was collected from Department of Livestock and Animal Health (DLAH) of WNT Province year 2019. This study showed that calf crop, calving rate and natural increase (NI) of animals were 58.15%, 22.76% and 20.18% respectively. Hence, the NI value in Sumbawa buffaloes included of moderate category (15%<NI<30%). In addition, the total animals output at year 2018 was 24.70% (29,671 heads). The net replacement rate (NRR) in total animals was 414.42% and indicated that this population had surplus number of young animal for requirements animal replacement. Unfortunately, the average of growth rate in Sumbawa buffalo was -2.30% per year. Buffalo population in WNT province capable to produce 5,045 heads (male) and 10,703 heads (female) for seedstok. The findings in this study can be used by government and stakeholders as the basic information for monitoring Sumbawa buffaloes in the future.\",\"PeriodicalId\":9393,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Buffalo Bulletin\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-10-04\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Buffalo Bulletin\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"97\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.56825/bufbu.2022.4133113\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Buffalo Bulletin","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.56825/bufbu.2022.4133113","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
The Population structure analysis in Sumbawa buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) of Indonesia
Buffalo is the important livestock in Indonesia as meat-milk productions and drought animals. This research was carried out to estimate the output of Sumbawa buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) in West Nusa Tenggara (WNT) province of Indonesia. The records data of animals population was collected from Department of Livestock and Animal Health (DLAH) of WNT Province year 2019. This study showed that calf crop, calving rate and natural increase (NI) of animals were 58.15%, 22.76% and 20.18% respectively. Hence, the NI value in Sumbawa buffaloes included of moderate category (15%
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Buffalo Bulletin is published quarterly in January-March, April-June, July-September and October-December. Contributions on any aspect of research or development, progress reports of projects and news on buffalo will be considered for publication in the bulletin.
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