宗教和非宗教提示的自传体记忆特异性

Nathalie Hallin, Paola Törnaeus, Wadad Mahmud, G. Andersson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是通过让自称为无神论者、基督徒和无宗教信仰的瑞典人进行自传体记忆测试(AMT),并添加宗教单词块来调查宗教自传体记忆。具体目的是研究:(1)记忆特异性可能的组间差异;(2)积极或消极线索词是否能唤起更多的特定记忆;(3)参与者是否对宗教或非宗教线索词产生更多的特定记忆。共有6名参与者,每组20人(无神论者、无信仰者和基督徒)。记忆特异性未见组间差异。然而,积极的和非宗教的暗示词与更多的特定记忆有关。讨论了用AMT研究文化差异的可能性。
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Autobiographical Memory Specificity for Religious and Nonreligious Cues
The aim of this study is to investigate religious autobiographical memories by having self-reported atheist, Christian, and religiously uncommitted Swedes perform the Autobiographical Memory Test (AMT) with added religious word blocks. The specific aims are to investigate (1) possible group differences in memory specificity, (2) whether positive or negative cue words evoked a larger number of specific memories, and (3) whether participants produced a larger number of specific memories in response to religious or nonreligious cue words. Sisty participants were included, with twenty in each group (atheists, uncommitted, and Christians). No group differences in memory specificity were found. However, positive and nonreligious cue words were associated with a larger number of specific memories. The possibility of using AMT to study cultural differences is discussed.
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1.70
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