{"title":"分类度和可树度","authors":"Barbara F. Csima, D. Rossegger","doi":"10.1142/s0219061324500028","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We give a characterization of the strong degrees of categoricity of computable structures greater or equal to $\\mathbf 0''$. They are precisely the \\emph{treeable} degrees -- the least degrees of paths through computable trees -- that compute $\\mathbf 0''$. As a corollary, we obtain several new examples of degrees of categoricity. Among them we show that every degree $\\mathbf d$ with $\\mathbf 0^{(\\alpha)}\\leq \\mathbf d\\leq \\mathbf 0^{(\\alpha+1)}$ for $\\alpha$ a computable ordinal greater than $2$ is the strong degree of categoricity of a rigid structure. Using quite different techniques we show that every degree $\\mathbf d$ with $\\mathbf 0'\\leq \\mathbf d\\leq \\mathbf 0''$ is the strong degree of categoricity of a structure. Together with the above example this answers a question of Csima and Ng. To complete the picture we show that there is a degree $\\mathbf d$ with $\\mathbf 0'<\\mathbf d<\\mathbf 0''$ that is not the degree of categoricity of a rigid structure.","PeriodicalId":50144,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematical Logic","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2022-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Degrees of categoricity and treeable degrees\",\"authors\":\"Barbara F. Csima, D. Rossegger\",\"doi\":\"10.1142/s0219061324500028\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We give a characterization of the strong degrees of categoricity of computable structures greater or equal to $\\\\mathbf 0''$. They are precisely the \\\\emph{treeable} degrees -- the least degrees of paths through computable trees -- that compute $\\\\mathbf 0''$. As a corollary, we obtain several new examples of degrees of categoricity. Among them we show that every degree $\\\\mathbf d$ with $\\\\mathbf 0^{(\\\\alpha)}\\\\leq \\\\mathbf d\\\\leq \\\\mathbf 0^{(\\\\alpha+1)}$ for $\\\\alpha$ a computable ordinal greater than $2$ is the strong degree of categoricity of a rigid structure. Using quite different techniques we show that every degree $\\\\mathbf d$ with $\\\\mathbf 0'\\\\leq \\\\mathbf d\\\\leq \\\\mathbf 0''$ is the strong degree of categoricity of a structure. Together with the above example this answers a question of Csima and Ng. To complete the picture we show that there is a degree $\\\\mathbf d$ with $\\\\mathbf 0'<\\\\mathbf d<\\\\mathbf 0''$ that is not the degree of categoricity of a rigid structure.\",\"PeriodicalId\":50144,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Mathematical Logic\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-09-09\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Mathematical Logic\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0219061324500028\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"LOGIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Mathematical Logic","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0219061324500028","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"LOGIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
We give a characterization of the strong degrees of categoricity of computable structures greater or equal to $\mathbf 0''$. They are precisely the \emph{treeable} degrees -- the least degrees of paths through computable trees -- that compute $\mathbf 0''$. As a corollary, we obtain several new examples of degrees of categoricity. Among them we show that every degree $\mathbf d$ with $\mathbf 0^{(\alpha)}\leq \mathbf d\leq \mathbf 0^{(\alpha+1)}$ for $\alpha$ a computable ordinal greater than $2$ is the strong degree of categoricity of a rigid structure. Using quite different techniques we show that every degree $\mathbf d$ with $\mathbf 0'\leq \mathbf d\leq \mathbf 0''$ is the strong degree of categoricity of a structure. Together with the above example this answers a question of Csima and Ng. To complete the picture we show that there is a degree $\mathbf d$ with $\mathbf 0'<\mathbf d<\mathbf 0''$ that is not the degree of categoricity of a rigid structure.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Mathematical Logic (JML) provides an important forum for the communication of original contributions in all areas of mathematical logic and its applications. It aims at publishing papers at the highest level of mathematical creativity and sophistication. JML intends to represent the most important and innovative developments in the subject.