儿童对水生环境恐惧感量表的设计和验证

Q4 Medicine Motricidade Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI:10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.20242
Juan Antonio Moreno Murcia, E. Hernández, Luciane de Paula Borges, Neus Gómez Vera
{"title":"儿童对水生环境恐惧感量表的设计和验证","authors":"Juan Antonio Moreno Murcia, E. Hernández, Luciane de Paula Borges, Neus Gómez Vera","doi":"10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.20242","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Although fear in early childhood is an emotion that permits survival of danger, fear of water can block and limit children's adaptive development towards this very fear. Aquatic competence is an important milestone in the improvement of general health in childhood, but there are no scales that measure how fear of water can hinder a child's development in the aquatic environment. This study aimed to design and analyze the validity of a Scale to Measure Fear of the Aquatic Environment (SFAE) to evaluate the perceived fear of the aquatic environment in three- to six-year-old children. Construct validity was also evaluated by verifying its relation to aquatic competence. The exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses support the use of five dimensions of influence on the perception of fear of the aquatic environment: social context, equipment/installations, attitude, experiences, and competence. The correlation pattern also supports construct validity showing negative and significant relations between fear and aquatic competence. The SFAE shows a promising initial validity for its use in the aquatic environment during early childhood.","PeriodicalId":53589,"journal":{"name":"Motricidade","volume":"16 1","pages":"370-378"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Design and Validation of a Scale to Measure Fear of the Aquatic Environment in children\",\"authors\":\"Juan Antonio Moreno Murcia, E. Hernández, Luciane de Paula Borges, Neus Gómez Vera\",\"doi\":\"10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.20242\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Although fear in early childhood is an emotion that permits survival of danger, fear of water can block and limit children's adaptive development towards this very fear. Aquatic competence is an important milestone in the improvement of general health in childhood, but there are no scales that measure how fear of water can hinder a child's development in the aquatic environment. This study aimed to design and analyze the validity of a Scale to Measure Fear of the Aquatic Environment (SFAE) to evaluate the perceived fear of the aquatic environment in three- to six-year-old children. Construct validity was also evaluated by verifying its relation to aquatic competence. The exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses support the use of five dimensions of influence on the perception of fear of the aquatic environment: social context, equipment/installations, attitude, experiences, and competence. The correlation pattern also supports construct validity showing negative and significant relations between fear and aquatic competence. The SFAE shows a promising initial validity for its use in the aquatic environment during early childhood.\",\"PeriodicalId\":53589,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Motricidade\",\"volume\":\"16 1\",\"pages\":\"370-378\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-12-31\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Motricidade\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.20242\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Motricidade","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.20242","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1

摘要

尽管儿童早期的恐惧是一种允许在危险中生存的情绪,但对水的恐惧会阻碍和限制儿童对这种恐惧的适应性发展。水生能力是改善儿童总体健康的一个重要里程碑,但没有衡量对水的恐惧如何阻碍儿童在水生环境中的发展的尺度。本研究旨在设计和分析测量水生环境恐惧量表(SFAE)的有效性,以评估3-6岁儿童对水生环境的感知恐惧。构念有效性也通过验证其与水生能力的关系来评估。探索性和验证性因素分析支持使用五个维度来影响对水生环境的恐惧感:社会背景、设备/装置、态度、经验和能力。相关模式也支持结构有效性,表现出恐惧和水上能力之间的负面和显著关系。SFAE显示其在儿童早期水生环境中的使用具有良好的初始有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Design and Validation of a Scale to Measure Fear of the Aquatic Environment in children
Although fear in early childhood is an emotion that permits survival of danger, fear of water can block and limit children's adaptive development towards this very fear. Aquatic competence is an important milestone in the improvement of general health in childhood, but there are no scales that measure how fear of water can hinder a child's development in the aquatic environment. This study aimed to design and analyze the validity of a Scale to Measure Fear of the Aquatic Environment (SFAE) to evaluate the perceived fear of the aquatic environment in three- to six-year-old children. Construct validity was also evaluated by verifying its relation to aquatic competence. The exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses support the use of five dimensions of influence on the perception of fear of the aquatic environment: social context, equipment/installations, attitude, experiences, and competence. The correlation pattern also supports construct validity showing negative and significant relations between fear and aquatic competence. The SFAE shows a promising initial validity for its use in the aquatic environment during early childhood.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Motricidade
Motricidade Health Professions-Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
24 weeks
期刊最新文献
Physical activity levels and mental illness risk in elderly women during COVID-19: Physical activity and mental health of elderly The Expected Number of Olympic Medals: A Case Study of Team Portugal at Tokyo 2020 Dietary intake of young Portuguese handball players Strength training with blood flow restriction in HIV patients positive: a case study Reliability of the handheld dynamometer in the evaluation of the muscle strength of trunk extensors in healthy adults
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1