巴尔干国家宏观经济绩效动态分析

IF 0.7 4区 经济学 Q3 ECONOMICS Acta Oeconomica Pub Date : 2022-09-21 DOI:10.1556/032.2022.00027
A. Krstić, M. Jakšić, Predrag Mimović, D. Tadić
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了应用非参数数据包络分析(DEA)技术来衡量巴尔干国家的宏观经济表现。在此背景下,2006-2018年期间,基于选定的宏观经济指标作为输入和输出变量,应用动态DEA窗口模型。为了进行更全面和客观的分析,DEA窗口分析与Malmquist生产率指数相补充,该指数提供了更完整的观察实体绩效图景,并显示了不同时期的变化趋势。结果表明,在观察期内,特别是在全球金融危机结束后,阿尔巴尼亚和黑山在很大程度上具有最高的平均效率,即有效利用现有资源来提高国内生产总值增长率。在观察到的期间内,欧盟成员国,特别是希腊和克罗地亚在总生产力方面取得了最高的增长,这种增长主要是由于技术效率的变化。
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Dynamic analysis of macroeconomic performance of the Balkan countries
The paper presents the application of a non-parametric data envelopment analysis (DEA) technique for measuring the macroeconomic performance of the Balkan countries. In this context, for the period of 2006–2018, a dynamic DEA Window model was applied based on selected macroeconomic indicators as input and output variables. For a more comprehensive and objective analysis, the DEA Window analysis is complemented by a Malmquist productivity index that provides a more complete picture of the observed entities' performance and shows a trend of change from period to period. The results showed that in the observed period, Albania and to a large extent Montenegro, especially after the end of the global financial crisis, had the highest average efficiency, that is, they used the available resources effectively to increase the GDP growth rates. The EU Member States, Greece and Croatia, in particular, achieved the highest growth in overall productivity over the observed period, and this growth was largely due to a change in technical efficiency.
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来源期刊
Acta Oeconomica
Acta Oeconomica ECONOMICS-
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
25.00%
发文量
29
期刊介绍: Acta Oeconomica publishes articles on Eastern European and Hungarian economic transition, theoretical and general issues of the transition process, economic policy, econometrics and mathematical economics. Space is also devoted to international economics, European integration, labour economics, industrial organisation, finance and business economics.Publishes book reviews and advertisements.
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