{"title":"用交叉层压木结构法量化木质学校建筑的温室气体排放","authors":"Yuki Fuchigami, Kenta Watanabe, T. Nakai","doi":"10.2488/jwrs.66.101","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The volume of greenhouse gases (GHGs) emitted during the process from product manufacturing step to the construction process in the life cycle of a wooden school building (two stories; total floor area : 407.2 m 2 ) constructed using cross-laminated timber (CLT) was quantified. GHG emissions were also quantified for school buildings with a reinforced concrete structure (hereafter, “RC structure”) and for those with a steel structure (hereafter, “S structure”), keeping all other specifications constant. The GHG emissions were then compared between scenarios. The results were as follows. The volume of GHG emissions from the CLT products used to construct the wooden school building using the CLT method, over the life cycle of the building, was 442 kg CO 2 e/m 3 . The volume of GHG emissions for the wooden school building itself was 168 t CO 2 e. And, the volume of GHG emissions for the school buildings with the RC and S structures was 242 t CO 2 e and 206 t CO 2 e, respectively. These results showed that using the CLT construction method to build structures for a school can reduce GHG emissions by approximately 30.6% and 18.5%, respectively, compared to using an RC structure or an S structure. (cid:9487)(cid:9513)(cid:9533)(cid:9531)(cid:9523)(cid:9526)(cid:9512)(cid:9527) : LCCO 2 , GHG emission, wooden school building, CLT method.","PeriodicalId":49800,"journal":{"name":"Mokuzai Gakkaishi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1000,"publicationDate":"2020-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Quantifying the Greenhouse Gas Emissions in the Construction of Wooden School Structures Using the Cross-laminated Timber Construction Method\",\"authors\":\"Yuki Fuchigami, Kenta Watanabe, T. Nakai\",\"doi\":\"10.2488/jwrs.66.101\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The volume of greenhouse gases (GHGs) emitted during the process from product manufacturing step to the construction process in the life cycle of a wooden school building (two stories; total floor area : 407.2 m 2 ) constructed using cross-laminated timber (CLT) was quantified. GHG emissions were also quantified for school buildings with a reinforced concrete structure (hereafter, “RC structure”) and for those with a steel structure (hereafter, “S structure”), keeping all other specifications constant. The GHG emissions were then compared between scenarios. The results were as follows. The volume of GHG emissions from the CLT products used to construct the wooden school building using the CLT method, over the life cycle of the building, was 442 kg CO 2 e/m 3 . The volume of GHG emissions for the wooden school building itself was 168 t CO 2 e. And, the volume of GHG emissions for the school buildings with the RC and S structures was 242 t CO 2 e and 206 t CO 2 e, respectively. These results showed that using the CLT construction method to build structures for a school can reduce GHG emissions by approximately 30.6% and 18.5%, respectively, compared to using an RC structure or an S structure. (cid:9487)(cid:9513)(cid:9533)(cid:9531)(cid:9523)(cid:9526)(cid:9512)(cid:9527) : LCCO 2 , GHG emission, wooden school building, CLT method.\",\"PeriodicalId\":49800,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Mokuzai Gakkaishi\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-04-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Mokuzai Gakkaishi\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2488/jwrs.66.101\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, PAPER & WOOD\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Mokuzai Gakkaishi","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2488/jwrs.66.101","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, PAPER & WOOD","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
木质学校建筑(两层;总建筑面积:407.2平方米),使用交叉层压木材(CLT)进行了量化。在保持所有其他规格不变的情况下,还量化了钢筋混凝土结构(以下简称“RC结构”)和钢结构(以下简称“S结构”)校舍的温室气体排放。然后比较不同情景下的温室气体排放量。结果如下:使用CLT方法建造木制学校建筑的CLT产品的温室气体排放量,在建筑的生命周期内,为442千克二氧化碳/立方米。木质校舍本身的温室气体排放量为168 t co2 e, RC和S结构校舍的温室气体排放量分别为242 t co2 e和206 t co2 e。这些结果表明,与使用RC结构或S结构相比,使用CLT建造方法为学校建造结构可以分别减少约30.6%和18.5%的温室气体排放。(cid:9487)(cid:9513)(cid:9533)(cid:9531)(cid:9523)(cid:9526)(cid:9512)(cid:9527): LCCO 2,温室气体排放,木制学校建筑,CLT方法。
Quantifying the Greenhouse Gas Emissions in the Construction of Wooden School Structures Using the Cross-laminated Timber Construction Method
The volume of greenhouse gases (GHGs) emitted during the process from product manufacturing step to the construction process in the life cycle of a wooden school building (two stories; total floor area : 407.2 m 2 ) constructed using cross-laminated timber (CLT) was quantified. GHG emissions were also quantified for school buildings with a reinforced concrete structure (hereafter, “RC structure”) and for those with a steel structure (hereafter, “S structure”), keeping all other specifications constant. The GHG emissions were then compared between scenarios. The results were as follows. The volume of GHG emissions from the CLT products used to construct the wooden school building using the CLT method, over the life cycle of the building, was 442 kg CO 2 e/m 3 . The volume of GHG emissions for the wooden school building itself was 168 t CO 2 e. And, the volume of GHG emissions for the school buildings with the RC and S structures was 242 t CO 2 e and 206 t CO 2 e, respectively. These results showed that using the CLT construction method to build structures for a school can reduce GHG emissions by approximately 30.6% and 18.5%, respectively, compared to using an RC structure or an S structure. (cid:9487)(cid:9513)(cid:9533)(cid:9531)(cid:9523)(cid:9526)(cid:9512)(cid:9527) : LCCO 2 , GHG emission, wooden school building, CLT method.