利用政党新闻稿和维基百科页面浏览量数据分析政党议题流行度的发展和决定因素:右翼民粹主义“德国替代方案”的证据

IF 2 3区 社会学 Q2 POLITICAL SCIENCE Research and Politics Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI:10.1177/20531680221116570
M. Debus, Christoffer Florczak
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引用次数: 1

摘要

我们利用政党新闻稿和维基百科页面浏览量数据来研究一个相对年轻的右翼民粹主义政党的问题动态及其决定因素。通过应用结构性主题模型,我们分析了2013年至2019年“德国替代方案”(AfD)的2262篇新闻稿。研究结果显示,首先,欧洲一体化、欧盟经济政策和移民是普遍的话题,但随着时间的推移,对经济政策的关注减少了,而对移民政策的关注增加了。此外,我们通过使用提供德语维基百科条目每日点击量信息的新数据表明,德国新选择党在准备新闻稿时考虑到了人们对欧洲一体化和移民问题的关注。研究结果支持了现有研究的发现,并暗示新闻稿的内容可以用来衡量在立法期间政党政策轮廓的变化,而通常没有发表宣言,对维基百科文章的兴趣可以作为人口中问题显著性动态的代理。此外,研究结果表明,这两个数据源的组合是研究短期问题动态决定因素的有效方法。
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Using party press releases and Wikipedia page view data to analyse developments and determinants of parties’ issue prevalence: Evidence for the right-wing populist ‘Alternative for Germany’
We make use of party press releases and Wikipedia page view data to study issue dynamics and its determinants of a relatively young right-wing populist party. By applying structural topic models, we analyse 2262 press releases of the ‘Alternative for Germany’ (AfD) from 2013 until 2019. The findings reveal, first, that European integration, EU economic policy, and migration are prevalent topics, but that a change occurs over time so that the focus on economic policy decreases as the focus on migration policy increases. In addition, we show – by using novel data that provides information on the number of daily hits of entries in the German Wikipedia – that the AfD took the attention into account that people attached to European integration and migration issues when preparing their press releases. The results support the findings of existing studies and imply that the content of press releases can be used for measuring changes in the policy profile of parties during a legislative period when normally no manifestos are published, and that the interest in Wikipedia articles can serve as a proxy for the dynamics of issue salience among the population. Furthermore, the findings indicate that a combination of these two data sources is a fruitful approach for studying the determinants of short-term issue dynamics.
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来源期刊
Research and Politics
Research and Politics Social Sciences-Political Science and International Relations
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
3.70%
发文量
34
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Research & Politics aims to advance systematic peer-reviewed research in political science and related fields through the open access publication of the very best cutting-edge research and policy analysis. The journal provides a venue for scholars to communicate rapidly and succinctly important new insights to the broadest possible audience while maintaining the highest standards of quality control.
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