移情还是算计?

IF 0.8 3区 社会学 Q3 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS Global Governance Pub Date : 2022-09-19 DOI:10.1163/19426720-02803006
Bernabé Malacalza, Debora Fagaburu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

疫苗接种地缘政治是生产国的一项努力,其特点是在出口协议、建立制造厂和捐赠的同时,争夺准入和影响力。新冠肺炎疫情加剧了疫苗民族主义、美中冲突以及拉丁美洲的获取不平等。本文深入分析了该地区围绕疫苗交易出现的地缘政治战略。围绕地缘政治问题优先于健康问题,本文利用交易分配研究来分析美国和欧洲国家、中国、印度和俄罗斯的政治偏好。这表明了两种影响:中国和俄罗斯的战略是由进攻和防御的政治偏好结合地面经济外交主导的,而美国、欧洲和印度的战略也是进攻和防御,但经济外交是自上而下的。
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Empathy or Calculation?
Vaccination geopolitics is an effort by the producer countries characterized by a struggle for access and influence that accompanies the export agreements, setting up of manufacturing plants, and donations. The Covid-19 pandemic has exacerbated vaccine nationalism, United States–China clashes, and inequality of access in Latin America. This article offers an in-depth analysis of the geopolitical strategies emerging around vaccine transactions in the region. Focusing on the precedence of geopolitical concerns over health ones, the article uses a study of transaction distribution to analyze the political preferences of the United States and the European countries, China, India, and Russia. This points to two kinds of influence: the Chinese and Russian strategies are dominated by offensive and defensive political preferences combined with a ground-up economic diplomacy, while those of the United States, Europe, and India are also offensive-defensive, but the economic diplomacy is top down.
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来源期刊
Global Governance
Global Governance INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS-
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
8.30%
发文量
22
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