近代早期欧洲的道德经济

F. Trivellato
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要:像E.P.Thompson和Thomas Piketty这样的学者认为,前工业时代的基于地位的经济与现代的基于契约的资本主义之间存在着明显的决裂。本文通过关注现代早期欧洲经济正义的一个核心但很少被讨论的原则,重新审视了从封建主义到资本主义过渡的标准描述:需要平衡个人的合同自由与任何等级社会中分配给不同群体的特权。通过这样做,它重建了当代关于自由经济中同意和身份限制的不平等之间紧张关系的辩论的前历史。
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The Moral Economies of Early Modern Europe
Abstract:Scholars as diverse as E. P. Thompson and Thomas Piketty posit a clear break between pre-industrial, status-based economies and modern, contract-based capitalism. This essay revisits this standard account of the transition from feudalism to capitalism by focusing on a central and yet rarely discussed tenet of economic justice in early modern Europe: the need to balance individuals’ contractual freedom with the privileges assigned to different groups in any hierarchical society of status. In so doing, it reconstructs the pre-history of contemporary debates about the tension between consent and identity-bound inequality in liberal economies.
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1.10
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