Q3 Veterinary Veterinarska stanica Pub Date : 2023-08-21 DOI:10.46419/vs.55.2.7
Roman Mylosyvyi, Pavlo Skliarov, Olena Izhboldina, Оleksandr Chernenko, Мaryna Lieshchova, Bogdan Gutyj, Oleh Marenkov, Djallal Eddine Rahmoun
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引用次数: 0

摘要

奶牛和小母牛在高温下的识别及其及时人工授精(AI)是大型奶牛场的一个重要问题。本研究的目的是研究使用自动热量检测系统(AHD)与通过视觉观察(VO)进行的热量检测相比,发情的棕色瑞士小母牛的受精效率。AHD系统的应用使使用常规精液(未受精)的小母牛的生育能力提高了8.9%,使用性精液的小母牛生育能力提高14.4%。使用性精液时,每次受孕的服务次数从VO的3.7±1.08次降至AHD的2.4±0.68次。双因素方差分析显示,管理决策(如通过AHD检测处于高温状态的小母牛和使用性精液)对受精效率的影响为89%。这项研究表明,专业饲养者和兽医在大型乳制品单位做出这些管理决策时,应特别注意人工智能管理。
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Učinkovitost sustava automatske detekcije tjeranja u junica smeđeg goveda kada se rabi seksirano sjeme na velikoj farmi mliječnih goveda
The identification of cows and heifers in heat and their timely artificial insemination (AI) is an important issue for large dairy units. The objective of the research was to study the efficiency of insemination of oestrous Brown Swiss heifers using am automated heat detection system (AHD) compared to heat detection by visual observation (VO). The AHD system application increased the fertility of heifers by 8.9% when using conventional semen (unsexed) and by 14.4% using sexed semen. The number of services per conception when using sexed semen decreased from 3.7±1.08 with VO to 2.4±0.68 with AHD. Two-factor analysis of variance showed that an 89% effect of managerial decisions such as the detection of heifers in heat by means of AHD and the use of sexed semen on the efficiency of insemination. This study showed that professional breeders and veterinarians should pay particular attention to AI management when making these managerial decisions in large dairy units.
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来源期刊
Veterinarska stanica
Veterinarska stanica Veterinary-Veterinary (all)
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
57
期刊介绍: The goal of the journal is to provide an international platform for the publication of articles in the fields of veterinary and animal sciences, and biotechnology. The content of the journal is particularly dedicated to veterinary practitioners, but also to veterinary scientists and university professors, to encourage them to share their knowledge and experience on this platform. Manuscripts submitted to the journal may include: original scientific papers, review articles, short communications, professional articles, case reports, conference reports and literary records and reviews of new book either in Croatian or English languages.
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