脑肿瘤报告和数据系统:一个画报综述

Q4 Medicine Neurographics Pub Date : 2021-05-01 DOI:10.3174/ng.2000069
B. Rao, I. Ikuta, A. Mahajan, A. A. Karam, V. Zohrabian
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引用次数: 1

摘要

脑肿瘤是一种多种多样的肿瘤,是世界范围内发病率和死亡率的重要来源。原发性胶质瘤几乎构成了所有的恶性脑肿瘤,在成人中最具侵袭性和最常见的形式是四级胶质瘤或多形性胶质母细胞瘤,其预后尤其差。神经影像学不仅在识别中枢神经系统肿瘤,而且在治疗计划和评估治疗反应方面至关重要。通过减少报告的模糊性和提高一致性,同时保持转诊临床医生和患者知情,结构化报告继续在放射学中获得牵引力。脑肿瘤报告和数据系统(BT-RADS)是一个相对较新的范式,试图简化和最大限度地提高放射学报告的一致性。BT-RADS结合了MR成像特征、临床评估和治疗时机,为每个研究分配一个分数或类别,这反过来又与管理建议相关联。这篇图片评论文章的目的是让放射科医生和非放射科神经学专家熟悉BT-RADS,强调其优点和局限性,希望采用该系统最终可以促进更有效的沟通并提高报告的一致性。学习目的:描述脑肿瘤报告和数据系统(BT-RADS)的特点并强调其优缺点,这是一个相对较新的分类系统,试图简化和最大限度地提高放射学报告的一致性
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Brain Tumor Reporting and Data System: A Pictorial Review
Brain tumors are a diverse group of neoplasms that are a source of substantial morbidity and mortality worldwide. Primary gliomas constitute almost all malignant brain tumors, with the most aggressive as well as most common form in adults, grade IV glioma or glioblastoma multiforme, carrying an especially poor prognosis. Neuroimaging is critical not only in the identification of CNS tumor but also in treatment-planning and assessing the response to therapy. Structured reporting continues to gain traction in radiology by reducing report ambiguity and improving consistency, while keeping referring clinicians and patients informed. The Brain Tumor Reporting and Data System (BT-RADS) is a relatively new paradigm that attempts to simplify and maximize consistency in radiologic reporting. BT-RADS incorporates MR imaging features, clinical assessment, and timing of therapy to assign each study a score or category, which is, in turn, linked to a management suggestion. The purpose of this pictorial review article is to familiarize radiologists and nonradiology neurologic specialists alike with BT-RADS, highlighting both advantages and limitations, in the hope that adoption of this system might ultimately facilitate more effective communication and improve consistency among reports.Learning Objective: To describe the features and underscore the advantages and disadvantages of the Brain Tumor Reporting and Data System (BT-RADS), a relatively new classification system that attempts to simplify and maximize consistency in radiologic reporting
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来源期刊
Neurographics
Neurographics Medicine-Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging
CiteScore
0.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
12
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