课堂网络中BEST对幼儿社会情绪和行为结果影响的初步研究

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q2 EDUCATION, SPECIAL Journal of Early Intervention Pub Date : 2021-06-04 DOI:10.1177/10538151211018662
M. Conroy, K. Sutherland, K. Granger, Katerina M. Marcoulides, Ke Huang, Alexandra Montesion
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引用次数: 8

摘要

许多进入幼儿项目的幼儿表现出具有挑战性的行为,使他们面临情绪/行为障碍(EBD)的风险,这影响了他们未来在学校的成功。本研究的目的是通过检查儿童课堂最佳成绩——网络的结果,对课堂最佳成绩进行概念复制。网络是一种基于网络的专业发展干预措施,支持教师使用有效的实践来改善幼儿的挑战行为。参与者包括29名幼儿教师和54名被确定有EBD风险的儿童(3-5岁)。与未接受干预的儿童相比,课堂最佳网络和课堂最佳网络在减少儿童的问题行为和与教师的冲突关系以及提高社交技能、参与度和与老师的亲密度方面都取得了积极成果。在某些情况下,与现场条件相比,当教师在网络条件下获得专业发展时,儿童的积极成果更大。讨论了未来的研究方向和意义。
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Preliminary Study of the Effects of BEST in CLASS—Web on Young Children’s Social-Emotional and Behavioral Outcomes
Many young children entering early childhood programs demonstrate challenging behaviors that place them at risk for emotional/behavioral disorders (EBDs), which impact their future success in school. The purpose of this study was to conduct a conceptual replication of BEST in CLASS by examining child outcomes from BEST in CLASS—Web, a web-based professional development intervention supporting teachers’ use of effective practices for ameliorating young children’s challenging behaviors. Participants included 29 early childhood teachers and 54 children (ages 3–5 years old) who were identified at-risk for EBD. Positive outcomes were found for both BEST in CLASS—Web and BEST in CLASS in reductions of children’s problem behaviors and conflictual relationships with their teachers as well as increases in social skills, engagement, and closeness with teachers in comparison to children who did not receive the intervention. In some cases, positive child outcomes were greater when teachers received professional development in the web-condition as compared to the onsite condition. Future research directions and implications are discussed.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
7.10%
发文量
21
期刊介绍: The Journal of Early Intervention (JEI) publishes articles related to research and practice in early intervention for infants and young children with special needs and their families. Early intervention is defined broadly as procedures that facilitate the development of infants and young children who have special needs or who are at risk for developmental disabilities. The childhood years in which early intervention might occur begin at birth, or before birth for some prevention programs, and extend through the years in which children traditionally begin elementary school.
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