“团结试验”:对COVID-19治疗的信任感

Naresh Karki
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引用次数: 3

摘要

冠状病毒病(COVID-19)药物的开发速度赶不上该疾病在全球蔓延的速度。世卫组织及其合作伙伴于2020年3月18日宣布了一项名为“团结试验”的全球临床试验,以加强药物开发的协调。团结试验是一项国际临床试验,旨在帮助找到COVID-19的有效治疗方法。该试验是随机、开放标签和自适应的。在从不同国家招募患者后,该试验将根据标准护理分析四种治疗方案,然后将探讨其对该疾病的相对有效性。这项试验的目的是快速探索是否有任何给药会减缓疾病进展或提高生存率。进行“团结审判”的理由是缩短审判所需的时间。随机临床试验通常需要数年时间进行,而“团结试验”将缩短80%的持续时间。通过招募来自世界各地的患者,该试验可能比多个小型试验更快地提供结果。此外,这些小规模的多重试验将无法收集到确定给予未经证实的药物的相对有效性所需的确凿证据。
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“Solidarity Trial”: A Feeling of Trust Towards COVID-19 Treatments
Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) drugs are not being developed at the pace in which the disease is spreading throughout the world. WHO and its partners have announced the worldwide clinical trial on 18th March 2020, known as “Solidarity Trial” for greater co-ordination of developments of drugs. “Solidarity Trialis an international clinical trial to help find an effective treatment for COVID-19”. The trial is randomized, open-label and adaptive. This trial will analyze four treatment options against standard of care, after recruiting patients from various countries, and then will approach to their relative effectiveness against the disease. The aim of this trial is to rapidly explore if any of the administered drugs will slow progression of disease or improve survival. The rationale of conducting “Solidarity Trial” is to reduce time taken by the trials. Randomized clinical trials generally take years to conduct, while, “Solidarity Trial” will reduce the duration by 80%. By enrolling patients from around the world, this trial might be able to provide result more rapidly than multiple small trials. Moreover, those small multiple trials will not be able to gather solid evidence required to determine the relative effectiveness of given unproven drugs.
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