{"title":"从技术人员的奢侈到逻辑幻想:","authors":"A. Rees","doi":"10.1086/704015","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This article argues that John Wyndham’s postwar novels represent a sustained attempt to analyze and problematize the relationship between knowledge, expertise, and society. Wyndham held vigorous opinions on the critical role that science fiction (SF) could and should play in modernity, even as his novels dissected the ultimate unsustainability of industrial urban democracies. He believed that it was the role of the SF writer to show that the pace and path of scientific and technological developments were not predetermined, but potentially subject to collective decision-making regarding the human future. This article explores Wyndham’s depiction of “experts” and “amateurs” in the context of his deployment of scientific and social-scientific concepts as he examined prospective futures, and argues that aspects of SF can be understood as practical STS or applied history of science that are firmly situated in an affective moral context.","PeriodicalId":54659,"journal":{"name":"Osiris","volume":"34 1","pages":"277 - 296"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1086/704015","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"From Technician’s Extravaganza to Logical Fantasy:\",\"authors\":\"A. Rees\",\"doi\":\"10.1086/704015\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This article argues that John Wyndham’s postwar novels represent a sustained attempt to analyze and problematize the relationship between knowledge, expertise, and society. Wyndham held vigorous opinions on the critical role that science fiction (SF) could and should play in modernity, even as his novels dissected the ultimate unsustainability of industrial urban democracies. He believed that it was the role of the SF writer to show that the pace and path of scientific and technological developments were not predetermined, but potentially subject to collective decision-making regarding the human future. This article explores Wyndham’s depiction of “experts” and “amateurs” in the context of his deployment of scientific and social-scientific concepts as he examined prospective futures, and argues that aspects of SF can be understood as practical STS or applied history of science that are firmly situated in an affective moral context.\",\"PeriodicalId\":54659,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Osiris\",\"volume\":\"34 1\",\"pages\":\"277 - 296\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1086/704015\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Osiris\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"98\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1086/704015\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"哲学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Osiris","FirstCategoryId":"98","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1086/704015","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
From Technician’s Extravaganza to Logical Fantasy:
This article argues that John Wyndham’s postwar novels represent a sustained attempt to analyze and problematize the relationship between knowledge, expertise, and society. Wyndham held vigorous opinions on the critical role that science fiction (SF) could and should play in modernity, even as his novels dissected the ultimate unsustainability of industrial urban democracies. He believed that it was the role of the SF writer to show that the pace and path of scientific and technological developments were not predetermined, but potentially subject to collective decision-making regarding the human future. This article explores Wyndham’s depiction of “experts” and “amateurs” in the context of his deployment of scientific and social-scientific concepts as he examined prospective futures, and argues that aspects of SF can be understood as practical STS or applied history of science that are firmly situated in an affective moral context.
期刊介绍:
Founded in 1936 by George Sarton, and relaunched by the History of Science Society in 1985, Osiris is an annual thematic journal that highlights research on significant themes in the history of science. Recent volumes have included Scientific Masculinities, History of Science and the Emotions, and Data Histories.