产品成熟度和要素密集度指标:计量问题

Q3 Social Sciences Journal of Economic and Social Measurement Pub Date : 2017-03-11 DOI:10.2139/SSRN.2843713
S. Huber
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引用次数: 16

摘要

Hausmann等人广泛使用的PRODY指标(《经济增长杂志》12(1):1–252007)允许在高分解水平下计算产品复杂度和因素强度。在本章中,我将讨论它的测量、概念局限性、对主观决策的敏感性、它的替代方案,以及如何从它的使用中获得尽可能好的好处。我引入了一种基于理论的替代方案,并研究了经验结果对不同衡量标准的敏感性。特别是,我重新估计了Hausmann等人(J Econ Growth 12(1):1-252007)的主要结果,采用了75种不同的衡量标准。样本、聚合级别或指标结构的微小变化可能会产生影响。此外,我提供了两个Stata程序,可以简化各种PRODY变体的计算。
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Indicators of Product Sophistication and Factor Intensities: Measurement Matters
The widely used PRODY indicator by Hausmann et al. (J Econ Growth 12(1):1–25, 2007) allows the calculation of product sophistication and factor intensities at high levels of disaggregation. In this chapter I deal with its measurement, its conceptional limitations, its sensitivity to subjective decision making, its alternatives, and how to reap the best possible benefit from its usage. I introduce a theory-based alternative and investigate the sensitivity of empirical results with respect to different measures. In particular, I re-estimate the main results of Hausmann et al. (J Econ Growth 12(1):1–25, 2007) with 75 different measures. Small changes to the sample, the aggregation level, or the construction of the indicator can make a difference. Moreover, I offer two Stata programs that ease the calculation of various PRODY variants.
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来源期刊
Journal of Economic and Social Measurement
Journal of Economic and Social Measurement Social Sciences-Social Sciences (all)
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
4
期刊介绍: The Journal of Economic and Social Measurement (JESM) is a quarterly journal that is concerned with the investigation of all aspects of production, distribution and use of economic and other societal statistical data, and with the use of computers in that context. JESM publishes articles that consider the statistical methodology of economic and social science measurements. It is concerned with the methods and problems of data distribution, including the design and implementation of data base systems and, more generally, computer software and hardware for distributing and accessing statistical data files. Its focus on computer software also includes the valuation of algorithms and their implementation, assessing the degree to which particular algorithms may yield more or less accurate computed results. It addresses the technical and even legal problems of the collection and use of data, legislation and administrative actions affecting government produced or distributed data files, and similar topics. The journal serves as a forum for the exchange of information and views between data producers and users. In addition, it considers the various uses to which statistical data may be put, particularly to the degree that these uses illustrate or affect the properties of the data. The data considered in JESM are usually economic or social, as mentioned, but this is not a requirement; the editorial policies of JESM do not place a priori restrictions upon the data that might be considered within individual articles. Furthermore, there are no limitations concerning the source of the data.
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