水生哺乳动物的集体决策

IF 4.3 2区 生物学 Q1 ECOLOGY Mammal Review Pub Date : 2023-08-18 DOI:10.1111/mam.12321
Elizabeth Zwamborn, Naomi Boon, Hal Whitehead
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引用次数: 1

摘要

集体决策是群居动物日常生活的重要组成部分。这些决策可以是非共享的(例如领导)或共享的(如共识)。水生哺乳动物在做出集体决策时面临着特殊的挑战,包括可能使群体协调和集体导航成为挑战的三维栖息地。我们通过检查观察到的集体决策类型和用于结构分析的假设,系统地回顾了关于非人类哺乳动物决策的文献。目前的大多数文献都集中在陆地物种上,尤其是灵长类和偶蹄目。没有对鲸目动物以外的水生哺乳动物物种进行集体决策研究。据报道,鲸鱼和海豚既有非共享决策,也有共同决策,虎鲸和宽吻海豚Tursiops sp.具有领导作用,抹香鲸Physeter macrochalus具有共识决策。决策研究的五项建议包括:1)清楚地描述决策的时间组成部分,2)标准化研究以进行比较,3)考虑共享和非共享决策,4)分析跨行为背景的决策,5)避免拟人化术语。未来对集体决策的研究将有助于我们更好地了解非人类哺乳动物如何克服环境和背景挑战,尤其是鲸目动物等水生物种,它们面临着与水生环境有关的挑战,并表现出大规模搁浅等现象。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Collective decision-making in aquatic mammals

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来源期刊
Mammal Review
Mammal Review 生物-动物学
CiteScore
12.20
自引率
4.10%
发文量
29
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Mammal Review is the official scientific periodical of the Mammal Society, and covers all aspects of mammalian biology and ecology, including behavioural ecology, biogeography, conservation, ecology, ethology, evolution, genetics, human ecology, management, morphology, and taxonomy. We publish Reviews drawing together information from various sources in the public domain for a new synthesis or analysis of mammalian biology; Predictive Reviews using quantitative models to provide insights into mammalian biology; Perspectives presenting original views on any aspect of mammalian biology; Comments in response to papers published in Mammal Review; and Short Communications describing new findings or methods in mammalian biology.
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