“这是一场针对以色列自由民主的战争”:以色列左翼作为一个道德恐慌群体,2015-19年

IF 0.5 4区 社会学 Q3 AREA STUDIES Israel Affairs Pub Date : 2022-10-21 DOI:10.1080/13537121.2022.2134360
Eithan Orkibi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要本文考察了以色列左翼在2019-21年大选前几年的话语,重点关注右翼政府对民主的所谓威胁。对新闻界关于教育、科学和文化问题的观点文章和政治评论的修辞分析表明,人们反复使用恐惧的诉求,例如与极权主义政权进行比较,以及援引民族主义灌输和“宗教化”过程中产生的其他反乌托邦幽灵。这篇文章将这一时期左翼对恐惧的呼吁和其他形式的身份主张定义为道德恐慌话语,在左翼被视为意识形态衰落中的边缘政治力量之际,左翼试图围绕这一话语在公共辩论中恢复其相关性。这篇文章的主要论点是,尽管自1977年“动乱”以来,右翼“对民主的危险”的标签一直在左翼话语中根深蒂固,但在讨论期间,它成为左翼公关话语中的主要——几乎是唯一的——主题,成为左翼重组其“民主阵营”身份的旗帜问题。
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‘It’s a war on Israel’s liberal democracy’: the Israeli left as a moral panic community, 2015-19
ABSTRACT This article examines the discourse of the Israeli Left in the years preceding the succession of general elections in 2019–21, with a focus on claims of the purported threats to democracy presented by the right-wing government. Rhetorical analysis of opinion pieces and political commentary in the press on issues relating to education, science, and culture shows recurrent use of appeals to fear – such as comparisons with totalitarian regimes and invocation of other dystopian spectres resulting from nationalist indoctrination and processes of ‘religionization’. This article defines the appeal to fear and other forms of the Left’s identity claims making during this period as moral panic discourse, around which the Left sought to revive its relevance in the public debate at a time when it was viewed as a marginal political force in ideological decline. The article’s main argument is that while the labelling of the Right as a ‘danger to democracy’ has been entrenched in leftist discourse since the 1977 ‘Upheaval’, during the period in discussion it became the principal – almost sole – theme in leftist publicist discourse, serving as a flag issue around which the Left reorganised its identity as the ‘democratic camp’.
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来源期刊
Israel Affairs
Israel Affairs AREA STUDIES-
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
25.00%
发文量
65
期刊介绍: Whether your major interest is Israeli history or politics, literature or art, strategic affairs or economics, the Arab-Israeli conflict or Israel-diaspora relations, you will find articles and reviews that are incisive and contain even-handed analysis of the country and its problems in every issue of Israel Affairs, an international multidisciplinary journal. Scholarly and authoritative, yet straightforward and accessible, Israel Affairs aims to serve as a means of communication between the various communities interested in Israel: academics, policy-makers, practitioners, journalists and the informed public.
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