教学评估,培养学生的口语能力

Branislava Ličen, Vesna Bogdanović
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引用次数: 1

摘要

改变教学观念的要求将同伴评价和自我评价引入了课堂。本文介绍了教师在准备ESP课堂评估过程中所面临的挑战,特别强调了培养ESP学生的口语技能。最重要的是,教师知道如何准备评估标准,如何在这个主题上指导学生,并为他们提供充分的反馈,同时避免在这个过程中可能出现的障碍和误解。论文进一步展示了学生如何成为学习过程的积极参与者,并被要求为提供评估标准和反馈做出贡献。在学习口语技巧的同时,学生们也学会了如何评估自己和他人。这使他们能够提高他们在发展沟通技巧时遇到的最常见问题和错误的意识,并提高他们的语言能力和表现的整体水平。因此,教师可能会把更多的时间花在其他有用的课堂活动上。
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TEACHING ASSESSMENT TO DEVELOP ESP STUDENTS’ SPEAKING SKILLS
The demand for changing the conceptions of teaching and learning has brought peer- and self-assessment into the classroom. This paper presents the challenges teachers have to face while preparing the assessment process for the ESP classroom, with a special emphasis on developing ESP students’ speaking skills. It is of primary importance that teachers know how to prepare the assessment criteria, how to instruct students on this topic and provide them with adequate feedback while avoiding possible barriers and misunderstandings along the process. The paper further demonstrates how students become active participants in the learning process and are asked to contribute in providing assessment criteria and feedback. While learning speaking skills, students also learn how to assess themselves and others. That enables them to raise awareness of the most common problems and mistakes they encounter when developing their communication skills and increases the overall level of their language ability and performance. As a result, teachers might dedicate more time to other useful classroom activities.
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