态度、主观规范、感知行为控制对糖尿病预防行动执行意向的影响

Shofwanto adhi Isnanda, Ira Nurmala
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引用次数: 2

摘要

引言:本研究旨在通过计划行为模型的理论来确定态度、主观规范和感知行为控制对意图对II型糖尿病预防行为的影响。方法:本研究为观察性研究,采用横断面分析设计。本研究中的人群均为公共卫生FKM UA的本科生。样本采用简单的随机抽样技术确定,直到获得234名受访者的总样本。结果:对II型糖尿病预防行为的研究表明,70.08%的受访者认同II型糖尿病的预防行为的积极影响,并对自己能够实施II型糖尿病防治行为有信心。具有主观规范的受访者对II型糖尿病的预防行为表示赞同,并有70.09%的受访者有信心能够实施II型糖尿病预防行为。有信心能够自我解释的受访者能够实施II型糖尿病的预防行为,并有信心实施II型疾病的预防行为的受访者占总受访者的47.44%。结论:基于研究结果表明,态度变量(P<0.905)对意向变量没有显著影响。而主观常模(P>0.05)和感知变量控制(P>0.05)显著影响意向。关键词:II型糖尿病,预防,TPB
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INFLUENCE OF ATTITUDE, SUBJECTIVE NORM, PERCEIVED BEHAVIOUR CONTROL TO PERFORM INTENTION IN PREVENTION ACTION OF DIABETES
Introduction: This study aimed to identify influence of  attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavior control to intention on preventive behavior of type II diabetes in Theory of Planned Behaviour model. Methods: This study is an observational study with a cross-sectional and analytical design. The population in this study were all undergraduate students of Public Health FKM UA. The sample was determined by using simple random sampling technique, until a total sample of 234 respondents was obtained. Result: Research on type II preventive behavior showed that respondents who agreed to the positive impact of preventive behavior of type II diabetes and had confidence that they could implement preventive behavior of type II diabetes by 70.08% of the total respondents. Respondents who had subjective norms agree on preventive behavior of type II diabetes and havmd the confidence to be able to perform preventive behavior for type II diabetes by 70.09% of the total respondents. Respondents who had the confidence to be able to interpret themselves were able to perform preventive behavior of type II diabetes and had confidence in carrying out preventive behavior for type II diabetes by 47.44% of the total respondents. Conslusion: Based on the results of the study showed that the attitude variable (P < 0.905) did not significantly influence the intention variable. While the subjective norm (P > 0,001) and perceived variables control (P > 0,001) significantly influence intention. Keywords:Type II Diabetes Mellitus, Prevention, TPB
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44
审稿时长
8 weeks
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