自然-生命的连续性:有必要的探究方法吗?

IF 0.1 4区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY Filosofia Unisinos Pub Date : 2021-03-15 DOI:10.4013/FSU.2021.221.12
S. Stein
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引用次数: 1

摘要

1 university sidade do Vale do b里约热内卢do Sinos UNISINOS program de Pós-Graduação em Filosofia。avi . Unisinos, 1995, pracimdio B09, 1940。安达尔,9302.2 000,巴西RS o Leopoldo。电子邮件:siastein@me.com。在《语言体》一书中,Ezequiel a . Di Paolo、Elena Clare Cuffari和Hanne De Jaegher(2018)提出了一种辩证的方法来解释有机体的运动和交流,即生命的相互作用和进化,这种方法也可以解释从生命到文化关系的进化,其中包括语言的相互作用。语言体想要回答的主要问题之一是如何在没有还原的科学思想的情况下解释人类生活和文化。如果有人反对激进的还原论,其中一个主要风险是将物理研究与生物研究分离开来。在这本书中,作者反对许多自然科学中存在的分析思维模式,而反对解释生物相互作用的辩证思维模式。他们是否成功地捍卫了他们自称最适合解释人类社会现象的辩证模式,这是一个相关的问题。根据这一基本原理,在本文中,我将首先表明辩证方法过于雄心勃勃,其次,探讨在《语言体》中提倡的辩证模式中存在的反还原论态度。
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Nature-Life continuity: is there a necessary method of inquiry?
1 Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos UNISINOS Programa de Pós-Graduação em Filosofia. Av. Unisinos, 950, Prédio B09, 4o. Andar, 93022-000, São Leopoldo, RS, Brasil. Email: siastein@me.com. ABSTRACT In Linguistic Bodies, Ezequiel A. Di Paolo, Elena Clare Cuffari and Hanne De Jaegher (2018) propose a dialectic method to explain organism’s movements and exchanges, i.e., life interactions and evolution, that can also explain the evolution from life to cultural relations, that include linguistic interactions. One of the main questions Linguistic Bodies wants to answer is how to explain human life and culture without a reductive scientific thought. If one defies radical reductionism, one of the central risks is to dissociate physical inquiries from biological investigations. In the book, the authors oppose the analytical mode of thinking present in many natural sciences to a dialectical mode of thinking that would explain living beings’ interactions. It is relevant to question if they succeeded in defending the dialectical model they profess to be the best suited to explain human social phenomena. Following this line of rationale, in this paper, I will, first, show that dialectical methods are over-ambitious and, second, inquire into the anti-reductionist attitude present in the dialectical model advocated in Linguistic Bodies.
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Filosofia Unisinos
Filosofia Unisinos PHILOSOPHY-
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
10
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