商业食品服务工人的食品条件。麦德林-哥伦比亚

Marisol Vélez-Mejía, Miguel Ángel Caro-Roldán, Gisselle Martínez-Uribe, D. M. Orozco-Soto
{"title":"商业食品服务工人的食品条件。麦德林-哥伦比亚","authors":"Marisol Vélez-Mejía, Miguel Ángel Caro-Roldán, Gisselle Martínez-Uribe, D. M. Orozco-Soto","doi":"10.4321/s0465-546x2020000100002","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The objective of this study was to describe the feeding conditions in the workplace of operators of a commercial food service in Medellín, as well as its relationship with nutritional status and working conditions. Methodology: Descriptive case study with a mixed approach, with 59 food handlers, where semistructured interviews, non-participant observation, nutritional screening and food consumption surveys were used during working hours. The statistical analysis was performed in SPSS-24 and the qualitative analysis by axial categorization. Results: The employees of the service consume two meals in the workplace, one of them supplied by the employer, they have a dining room, and they have hot drinks and water for free consumption. 62.87% are overweight and obese by BMI, and 77.1% by body fat percentage. Their working hours are from 10 to 12 hours, so they have little physical activity and spend a lot of time standing in tight spaces. They have low consumption of fruits and vegetables, high consumption of carbohydrates and some report consumption of liquor and cigarettes in their free time, all of which constitute greater risks for the development of chronic diseases and decrease in labor productivity. Conclusions: Food handlers present an altered nutritional state, because of the alimentary practices in which they are immersed by the work dynamics in the Food Service. Med Segur Trab (Internet). 2020;66(258):3-12","PeriodicalId":30002,"journal":{"name":"Medicina y Seguridad del Trabajo","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Condiciones de alimentación de trabajadores de un servicio de alimentación comercial. Medellín-Colombia\",\"authors\":\"Marisol Vélez-Mejía, Miguel Ángel Caro-Roldán, Gisselle Martínez-Uribe, D. M. Orozco-Soto\",\"doi\":\"10.4321/s0465-546x2020000100002\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Introduction: The objective of this study was to describe the feeding conditions in the workplace of operators of a commercial food service in Medellín, as well as its relationship with nutritional status and working conditions. Methodology: Descriptive case study with a mixed approach, with 59 food handlers, where semistructured interviews, non-participant observation, nutritional screening and food consumption surveys were used during working hours. The statistical analysis was performed in SPSS-24 and the qualitative analysis by axial categorization. Results: The employees of the service consume two meals in the workplace, one of them supplied by the employer, they have a dining room, and they have hot drinks and water for free consumption. 62.87% are overweight and obese by BMI, and 77.1% by body fat percentage. Their working hours are from 10 to 12 hours, so they have little physical activity and spend a lot of time standing in tight spaces. They have low consumption of fruits and vegetables, high consumption of carbohydrates and some report consumption of liquor and cigarettes in their free time, all of which constitute greater risks for the development of chronic diseases and decrease in labor productivity. Conclusions: Food handlers present an altered nutritional state, because of the alimentary practices in which they are immersed by the work dynamics in the Food Service. Med Segur Trab (Internet). 2020;66(258):3-12\",\"PeriodicalId\":30002,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Medicina y Seguridad del Trabajo\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Medicina y Seguridad del Trabajo\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4321/s0465-546x2020000100002\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Medicina y Seguridad del Trabajo","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4321/s0465-546x2020000100002","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

引言:本研究的目的是描述麦德林一家商业食品服务公司经营者工作场所的喂养条件,以及其与营养状况和工作条件的关系。方法:采用混合方法的描述性案例研究,共有59名食品处理人员,在工作时间使用半结构访谈、非参与者观察、营养筛查和食品消费调查。统计分析采用SPSS-24软件,定性分析采用轴向分类法。结果:该服务的员工在工作场所吃两顿饭,其中一顿由雇主提供,他们有一个餐厅,他们有免费饮用的热饮和水。按BMI计算,62.87%的人超重和肥胖,按体脂百分比计算,77.1%。他们的工作时间从10到12个小时不等,所以他们很少有体力活动,而且会花很多时间站在狭小的空间里。他们的水果和蔬菜消费量低,碳水化合物消费量高,一些人报告在空闲时间饮酒和吸烟,所有这些都构成了患慢性病和降低劳动生产率的更大风险。结论:食品处理人员呈现出一种改变的营养状态,因为他们沉浸在食品服务的工作动态中。Med Segur Trab(互联网)。2020年;66(258):3-12
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Condiciones de alimentación de trabajadores de un servicio de alimentación comercial. Medellín-Colombia
Introduction: The objective of this study was to describe the feeding conditions in the workplace of operators of a commercial food service in Medellín, as well as its relationship with nutritional status and working conditions. Methodology: Descriptive case study with a mixed approach, with 59 food handlers, where semistructured interviews, non-participant observation, nutritional screening and food consumption surveys were used during working hours. The statistical analysis was performed in SPSS-24 and the qualitative analysis by axial categorization. Results: The employees of the service consume two meals in the workplace, one of them supplied by the employer, they have a dining room, and they have hot drinks and water for free consumption. 62.87% are overweight and obese by BMI, and 77.1% by body fat percentage. Their working hours are from 10 to 12 hours, so they have little physical activity and spend a lot of time standing in tight spaces. They have low consumption of fruits and vegetables, high consumption of carbohydrates and some report consumption of liquor and cigarettes in their free time, all of which constitute greater risks for the development of chronic diseases and decrease in labor productivity. Conclusions: Food handlers present an altered nutritional state, because of the alimentary practices in which they are immersed by the work dynamics in the Food Service. Med Segur Trab (Internet). 2020;66(258):3-12
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
16
审稿时长
10 weeks
期刊最新文献
Ampliando la mirada de la vacunación de los servicios de prevención Consideraciones de actualidad sobre el alta médica individual y colegiada en la evaluación de la prestación de incapacidad temporal de un año de duración, en el ámbito médico del Instituto Nacional de la Seguridad Social Hidden Hearing Loss, Cochlear Synaptopathy and Occupational Noise Panorama actual de las vacunaciones laborales en españa: “Perfil de la vacunación en los Servicios de Prevención de Riesgos Laborales” Neoplasia de pulmón en trabajadores expuestos al berilio y/o sus compuestos: revisión sistemática
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1