英国和西班牙公共资助成人教育的治理——比较

IF 1.5 4区 教育学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Adult Education Quarterly Pub Date : 2022-10-19 DOI:10.1177/07417136221132779
A. Bernhardt, K. Kaufmann-Kuchta
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引用次数: 1

摘要

国际上对成人教育制度的研究在解释国家之间和国家内部的差异时存在一定的局限性。通常,成人教育多层次系统内的研究考察宏观层面的问题,即政策和法律框架,以及微观层面的问题,即对学习者的影响。本文主要关注两个样本国家成人教育的中观水平,涉及公共资助的基础教育和社区教育的提供者及其提供的教育。在教育治理和新制度主义理论方法的指导下,我们确定了治理制度和组织领域,并分析了法律和金融监管对提供者及其提供的影响。在文献回顾和专家访谈的基础上,分析了国家和区域层面的关系。我们发现,在西班牙,一个分散的系统支持地区提供基础成人教育,而在英国,国家和地区法规的混合导致了基于学习者需求的地区提供。
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Governance of Publicly Financed Adult Education in England and Spain – A Comparison
International research on adult education systems reaches certain limitations when explaining differences between and within countries. Often, research within the multilevel system of adult education examines issues located at the macro-level, meaning policy and legal frameworks, and at the micro-level, dealing with impacts on learners. This article focuses on the meso-level of adult education in two sample countries, referring to providers and their educational offers of publicly financed basic and community education. Guided by the theoretical approaches of educational governance and neo-institutionalism, we identify governance regimes and organizational fields and analyze the impacts of legal and financial regulation on providers and their provision. Based on document review and expert interviews, relations at the national and regional levels are analyzed. We find a decentralized system supporting the regional provision of basic adult education in Spain and a mixture of national and regional regulations leading to regional provision based on learners’ needs in England.
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来源期刊
Adult Education Quarterly
Adult Education Quarterly EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
7.70%
发文量
33
期刊介绍: The Adult Education Quarterly (AEQ) is a scholarly refereed journal committed to advancing the understanding and practice of adult and continuing education. The journal strives to be inclusive in scope, addressing topics and issues of significance to scholars and practitioners concerned with diverse aspects of adult and continuing education. AEQ publishes research employing a variety of methods and approaches, including (but not limited to) survey research, experimental designs, case studies, ethnographic observations and interviews, grounded theory, phenomenology, historical investigations, and narrative inquiry as well as articles that address theoretical and philosophical issues pertinent to adult and continuing education.
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