彼得罗波利斯新冠病毒的城市特有性:通过空间分析检测地方性疫情

Felix J Rosenberg, Caiett Genial, Bruno Cesar Dos Santos
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引用次数: 0

摘要

进行了一项研究,目的是确定一个城市特有的生态系统,以解释SARS-CoV-2在巴西里约热内卢彼得罗波利斯市大流行前18个月的持续存在。分析了每月新冠病毒病例的官方记录,根据每个确诊病例的居住地进行地理参考,并绘制了每月热图,通过应用核方法确定疾病空间密度不同的点。为病例的空间密度确定了五个强度级别的热点。在彼得罗波利斯市中心约4平方公里的多边形中,被称为“热点”的强度最高的点在整个时期保持不变。总之,尽管病例零星分散在市政领土上,但发现随着时间的推移,病例集中度最高的仍然在同一地点。
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Urban COVID-19 endemism in Petrópolis: detection of an endemic focus by spatial analysis.

Objectives.: Motivation for the study. During the COVID-19 pandemic, spatial analysis methodologies were used to identify the territorial determinants of its distribution and social inequalities in access to medical care. Main findings. We found a concentration of cases in a specific location of the municipality, which remained constant throughout the study period, with sporadic outbreaks in other areas. Implications. It is necessary to pay attention to possible endemic foci of viral diseases in urban settings and to take measures to eliminate them as well as to prevent their spread within and outside the area.

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来源期刊
Revista Peruana de Medicina de Experimental y Salud Publica
Revista Peruana de Medicina de Experimental y Salud Publica Medicine-Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
57
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: La Revista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud Pública (RPMESP) es el órgano oficial de difusión científica del Instituto Nacional de Salud (INS) del Perú. Es una publicación arbitrada por pares, de periodicidad trimestral, de ámbito y difusión mundial, indizada en MEDLINE/Index Medicos, SCOPUS, EMBASE, SciELO Salud Pública y otras bases de datos internacionales. La RPMESP es distribuida en su versión impresa y electrónica, con acceso gratuito a texto completo. La RPMESP publica artículos referidos a temas del ámbito biomédico y de salud pública, resaltando aportes prácticos, que contribuyan a mejorar la situación de salud del país y de la región. Propicia el intercambio de la experiencia científica en salud entre instituciones y personas dedicadas a la investigación dentro y fuera del Perú a fin de promover el avance y la aplicación de la investigación en salud.
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