非经验双混合密度泛函作为电子结构计算的可靠工具

IF 2.9 Q3 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Electronic Structure Pub Date : 2022-10-11 DOI:10.1088/2516-1075/ac9942
J. Sancho‐García, É. Brémond, Á. Pérez‐Jiménez, Ilaria Ciofini, C. Adamo
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引用次数: 2

摘要

电子结构计算的通用和精确近似的发展是理论和计算化学(过去和现代)研究的核心。为此,任何可靠的方法都需要以平衡的方式处理纳米级物质复杂结构产生的交换和关联效应。根据这一原理,我们开发了一组非经验(双混合)密度函数表达式,最大限度地减少了参数化,甚至广泛适用于相当大的系统,同时足够精确,可以与波函数方法竞争,甚至匹配实验信息。现在,在世界各地的许多可用代码中实现了基本的表达,从而允许在所有纳米结构水平和/或物质状态下获得解决化学结构、反应性和键合所需的整套关键特性。此外,最近通过时间相关(线性响应)形式对激发态的扩展也允许人们处理光化学、光物理和相关性质。因此,这一系列方法现在可以在负担得起的计算工作量内成功应用于有机、无机或生物分子化合物,或任何其他复杂系统。
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Non-empirical double-hybrid density functionals as reliable tools for electronic structure calculations
The development of universal and accurate approximations for electronic structure calculations lies at the central core of (past and modern) research in theoretical and computational chemistry. For that purpose, any reliable method needs to treat in a balanced way exchange and correlation effects arising from the intricate structure of matter at the nanoscopic level. Following this principle, we have developed a set of non-empirical (double-hybrid) density functional expressions, minimizing the parameterization and also widely applicable even for systems of considerable size, while being accurate enough to compete with wavefunction methods or even matching experimental information. The underlying expressions are now implemented in many available codes worldwide, then allowing the access to the whole set of key properties needed for addressing chemical structure, reactivity, and bonding, at all nanostructured levels and/or states of matter. Additionally, the recent extension to excited states through a time-dependent (linear-response) formalism also allows one to deal with photochemistry, photophysical, and related properties. Therefore, this family of methods can now be successfully applied to organic, inorganic, or biomolecular compounds, or any other complex system, within an affordable computational effort.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
11.50%
发文量
46
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