东加里曼丹Menamang河岸森林猩猩栖息地的植被特征

T. Sayektiningsih, Amir Ma’ruf
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在了解梅纳芒河岸森林中猩猩栖息地的植被特征,包括多样性、组成和结构。数据采用线形图抽样法收集。乔木和幼树的多样性指数高于幼苗。树期IVI值最高的是紫花Lagestroemia speciosa,占24.71%。幼树期优势种为紫枫,IVI为29.94%。在苗期,蕨菜生长旺盛,IVI为26.87%。总体而言,研究地点的植被以相对年轻的乔木为主,以直径≥10 ~ 20 cm、高度< 15 m的乔木较多为特征。关键词:河岸林,东加里曼丹,蓬,植被组成与结构
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Vegetation Characteristics of the Orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus morio) Habitat in the Riparian Forest of Menamang, East Kalimantan
This study aimed to obtain information on vegetation characteristics of the orangutan’s habitat, including diversity, composition and structure, in the riparian forest of Menamang. Data was collected using a line-plot sampling method. The diversity index of trees and saplings was higher than seedlings. It was found that Lagestroemia speciosa showed the highest value of IVI at tree stage, accounted for 24.71 %. Fordia splendidissima then was dominant species at sapling stage with IVI of 29.94 %. Furthermore, Pterospermum diversifolium grew in abundance at seedling stage with IVI of 26.87 %. Overall, vegetation in the research location was consisted by relatively young trees characterized by the abundance of trees with diameter of ≥ 10 - 20 cm and height of < 15 m. Keywords: riparian forest, East Kalimantan, Pongo pygmaeus morio , composition and structure of vegetation
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