猫膈疝的疝修补术及手术效果

IF 0.3 4区 农林科学 Q4 VETERINARY SCIENCES Slovenian Veterinary Research Pub Date : 2022-04-22 DOI:10.26873/svr-1295-2022
M. Deveci, Z. Yurtal, C. İşler, Sara Busra Emiroglu, İbrahim Alakuş, M. Altuğ
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:本研究的目的是评估猫膈疝的手术效果和死亡率,并介绍疝修补术的结果。回顾性分析25只猫膈疝的诊断和手术资料。这些猫的年龄在2个月至4岁之间,其中9只公猫(5/9已绝育)和16只母猫(9/16已绝育)。急性病例12/25,慢性病例13/25。根据按顺时针刻度确定的点来定义横膈膜破裂位置。10例为多发(40%),腹侧7例(28%),右侧5例(20%),左侧3例(12%)。最常见的三个器官是小肠(20.80%)、肝脏(16.64%)和网膜(15.60%)。急性组术后生存率为83.3%,慢性组术后生存率为69.2%。19只(76%)猫完全康复。结果提示,膈膜破裂的位置、大小、器官疝出、并发病变的存在直接影响死亡率。并发损伤、大膈破裂和器官过度突出的病例死亡率更高。关键词:预后;猫科动物疾病;疝;破裂;survivalHERNIORAFIJA IN KIRURŠKI IZIDI DIAFRAGMALNE KILE PRI MAČKAHIzvleček: Namen the študije je bil overrednotiti kirurški izid IN smartnost DIAFRAGMALNE KILE PRI makah后prestaviti调节herniorafije。回顾性分析与分析诊断研究了kirurške podatke pri 25 makaz diafragmalno kg中的ne。make so bile stare od 2 mesecev do 4 let, med njimi je billion 9 samcev (5/9 kastrriranih) in 16 samcev (9/16 steriliziranih)。Akutnih primerov je bilo 12/25 in kroninih 13/25。Mesta pregenja diafragme so bila prepredeljena glede de de ke, doloene na podlagi lestvice v smeri urinega kazalca。Pretrganje je bilo dolo eno kot ve mestno v 10 (40%) primerih, ventralno v 7 (28%), desno v 5 (20%) in levo v 3 (12%) primerih。Trije najpogosteje vrinjeni organi so bili tanko revo (20.80%), jetra (16.64%) in omentum(15.60%)。Preživetje po operaciji je bilo pri akutnih primerih 83,3%, pri kroni nih pa 69,2%。Popolno okrevanje je bilo doseženo pri 19 (76%) ma kah。Rezultati kažejo, da na umrjivost neposredno vplivajo mesto velikost razgine图,vrinjeni organis most so asnih病理学。[3] [j] [j] [j] [j] [j] [j] [j]。klju9 . nebeede:预后;马bolezničk;kila;raztrganina;preživetje
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HERNIORRHAPHY AND SURGICAL OUTCOMES OF DIAPHRAGMATIC HERNIA IN CATS
Abstract: The aim of this study was to evaluate the surgical outcome and mortality of diaphragmatic hernia in cats and present herniorrhaphy results. Diagnostic and surgical data from 25 cats with diaphragmatic hernias were analyzed retrospectively. The cats were between the ages of 2 months and 4 years, included 9 cases of males (5/9 neutered) and 16 cases of females (9/16 spayed). acute cases were 12/25 and chronic cases were 13/25. Diaphragmatic rupture locations were defined according to the points that are determined based on a clockwise scale. Location was classified as multiple in 10 (40 %), ventral in 7 (28 %), right in 5 (20 %), and left in 3 (12 %) cases. The three most frequently herniated organs were small intestine (20, 80 %), liver (16, 64 %), and omentum (15, 60 %). Postoperative survival rates were 83.3 % for acute cases and 69.2 % for chronic. Full recovery was achieved in 19 (76 %) of the cats. Results suggest that the location and size of diaphragm ruptures, the organs herniated, and the presence of concurrent pathologies directly affect mortality. Mortality is higher in cases with concurrent injuries, large diaphragmatic ruptures, and excessively herniated organs.Key words: prognosis; feline diseases; hernia; rupture; survivalHERNIORAFIJA IN KIRURŠKI IZIDI DIAFRAGMALNE KILE PRI MAČKAHIzvleček: Namen te študije je bil ovrednotiti kirurški izid in smrtnost diafragmalne kile pri mačkah ter predstaviti rezultate herniorafije. Retrospektivno smo analizirali diagnostične in kirurške podatke pri 25 mačkah z diafragmalno kilo. Mačke so bile stare od 2 mesecev do 4 let, med njimi je bilo 9 samcev (5/9 kastriranih) in 16 samic (9/16 steriliziranih). Akutnih primerov je bilo 12/25 in kroničnih 13/25. Mesta pretrganja diafragme so bila opredeljena glede na točke, določene na podlagi lestvice v smeri urinega kazalca. Pretrganje je bilo določeno kot večmestno v 10 (40 %) primerih, ventralno v 7 (28 %), desno v  5 (20 %) in levo v 3 (12 %) primerih. Trije najpogosteje vrinjeni organi so bili tanko črevo (20, 80 %), jetra (16, 64 %) in omentum (15, 60 %). Preživetje po operaciji je bilo pri akutnih primerih 83,3 %, pri kroničnih pa 69,2 %. Popolno okrevanje je bilo doseženo pri 19 (76 %) mačkah. Rezultati kažejo, da na umrljivost neposredno vplivajo mesto in velikost raztrganine diafragme, vrinjeni organi in prisotnost sočasnih patologij. Smrtnost je večja pri sočasnih poškodbah, velikih raztrganinah diafragme in prekomernem vrinjenju organov.Ključne besede: prognoza; bolezni mačk; kila; raztrganina; preživetje
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来源期刊
Slovenian Veterinary Research
Slovenian Veterinary Research VETERINARY SCIENCES-
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
12
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: SLOVENIAN VETERINARY RESEARCH (ISSN 1580-4003) publishes original articles, which report the results of original research in most areas of biomedicine. The journal also publishes review articles dealing with rapidly developing areas of biomedicine or which update understanding of classical fields of biomedicine, as well as case reports, shorter scientific contributions, letters to the editor, etc.; which have not been published or are under consideration for publication elsewhere. Only papers written in English can be considered.
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